8 votes

Remembering the forgotten Chinese railroad workers

2 comments

  1. Catt
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    As a Chinese-Canadian, this was really interesting to read. There's always been so little information on this part of history. I remember basically learning about a start and end date here and...

    As a Chinese-Canadian, this was really interesting to read. There's always been so little information on this part of history. I remember basically learning about a start and end date here and there from school, and honestly a very white perspective, such as on how the Canadian government brought over Chinese workers compared to why and how they came.

    Anyways, good read thanks for sharing.

    4 votes
  2. cfabbro
    Link
    Only tangentially related, but this article sparked a memory of a TV commercial from my youth, growing up here in Canada: Heritage Minutes - Nitro Which also made me do a little digging on...

    Only tangentially related, but this article sparked a memory of a TV commercial from my youth, growing up here in Canada: Heritage Minutes - Nitro

    Which also made me do a little digging on Wikipedia, the results of which people may find similarly interesting: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadian_Pacific_Railway

    Many thousands of navvies worked on the railway. Many were European immigrants. In British Columbia, government contractors eventually hired 17000 workers from China, known as "coolies". A navvy received between $1 and $2.50 per day, but had to pay for his own food, clothing, transport to the job site, mail and medical care. After 2​1⁄2 months of hard labour, they could net as little as $16. Chinese labourers in British Columbia made only between 75 cents and $1.25 a day, paid in rice mats, and not including expenses, leaving barely anything to send home. They did the most dangerous construction jobs, such as working with explosives to clear tunnels through rock. The exact number of Chinese workers who died is unknown but historians estimate the number is between 600 and 800. The victims of sickness and accidents were not given proper funerals. Most of the remains were buried into the railroad and the families of the Chinese who were killed received no compensation, or even notification of loss of life. Many of the men who survived did not have enough money to return to their families in China, although Chinese labour contractors had promised that as part of their responsibilities. Many spent years in isolated and often poor conditions. Yet the Chinese were hard working and played a key role in building the Western stretch of the railway; even some boys as young as twelve years old served as tea-boys. In 2006, the Canadian government issued a formal apology to the Chinese population in Canada for their treatment both during and following the construction of the CPR.

    3 votes