8 votes

Front HVAC not working in minivan

Ok so this is our wheelchair van, and I'm pretty sure I'm going to have to take it to the shop but I am hoping for an idea of what is going on.

We have a 2014 Dodge Grand Caravan with less than 45k miles that's been fully modified for wheelchair use. (This shouldn't impact much but it does mean the electric is a bit more complex). It has separate front and rear controls and separate driver passenger front controls for the HVAC. The rear works fine, but the front passenger stopped switching off of the heat maybe a year ago. I forgot about it because we don't drive the car often and since we don't have a front passenger seat in the vehicle, no one is right in front of those vents. The driver side and rear kept working fine.

In the past month, the front vents no longer have any air movement with the very small exception that occasionally when I switch the AC on there's a bit of a very short, light cold breeze. Even more rarely sometimes at highway speeds this breeze will continue longer.

No setting change this afaict, there's no defrost, no switching to a different temp or set of vents that makes the blower work.

I did check the fuses under the hood and they look fine, I haven't gone behind the glove box, in part because I suspect this is going to be out of my skill set.

Suggestions for what could be the cause? Again I know I'll need to get it to a mechanic just hoping to have knowledge going in.

6 comments

  1. [2]
    l_one
    Link
    That sounds like a blend door not actuating. You can search on YouTube for 'Blend Door Grand Caravan' and you're likely to get videos showing you what you'd be doing in terms of effort - you can...

    but the front passenger stopped switching off of the heat maybe a year ago.

    That sounds like a blend door not actuating. You can search on YouTube for 'Blend Door Grand Caravan' and you're likely to get videos showing you what you'd be doing in terms of effort - you can figure out from there if you want to attempt that part.

    In the past month, the front vents no longer have any air movement with the very small exception that occasionally when I switch the AC on there's a bit of a very short, light cold breeze. Even more rarely sometimes at highway speeds this breeze will continue longer.

    This part sounds like your blower motor is not running and the breeze is a result of ram-scoop air pressure just from air getting pushed into the interior intake from driving speed mostly.

    Blower motor could be a bad fuse, bad motor, bad motor resistor, or bad wire connection.

    6 votes
    1. DefinitelyNotAFae
      Link Parent
      Blend door makes sense for the heat issue. Just wasn't sure if it could also have caused or be related to the later blower issue. And ok the options for the blower make sense with what I've been...

      Blend door makes sense for the heat issue. Just wasn't sure if it could also have caused or be related to the later blower issue.

      And ok the options for the blower make sense with what I've been trying to figure out and are why I'm not super inclined to manage any of it, diagnostics are already going to probably cost me some labor and at that point, fixing all of it will probably be about the same.

      3 votes
  2. [4]
    artvandelay
    (edited )
    Link
    I'm not a mechanic but it sort of sounds like one of the blend doors could be acting up? These flaps are what move when you select the air to go to your head, body or legs. I suspect this only...

    I'm not a mechanic but it sort of sounds like one of the air mixing flaps blend doors could be acting up? These flaps are what move when you select the air to go to your head, body or legs. I suspect this only really because you mention you have a small breeze when you first turn the AC on. I can imagine that at highway speeds, the air flowing into the cabin has enough pressure to push the flap open a bit to give you a little breeze. I could be completely off though.

    2 votes
    1. [2]
      TheRtRevKaiser
      Link Parent
      It could also be a blower motor, I have a 2011 Caravan and had one die on me a few year ago. If you're going at highway speeds the air pressure from the outside intake can be enough to push some...

      It could also be a blower motor, I have a 2011 Caravan and had one die on me a few year ago. If you're going at highway speeds the air pressure from the outside intake can be enough to push some cool air through even with the motor dead iirc.

      3 votes
      1. DefinitelyNotAFae
        Link Parent
        That is kind of what I'm thinking is happening with the blower yeah, just not sure what part has died in the whole system...

        That is kind of what I'm thinking is happening with the blower yeah, just not sure what part has died in the whole system...

        2 votes
    2. DefinitelyNotAFae
      Link Parent
      The blend door is almost certainly the cause of problem 1 just not sure if problem two is related.

      The blend door is almost certainly the cause of problem 1 just not sure if problem two is related.

      1 vote