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Megathread for news/updates/discussion of Russian invasion of Ukraine - May 4-5
This thread is posted Monday/Wednesday/Friday - please try to post relevant content in here, such as news, updates, opinion articles, etc. Especially significant updates may warrant a separate topic, but most should be posted here.
If you'd like to help support Ukraine, please visit the official site at https://help.gov.ua/ - an official portal for those who want to provide humanitarian or financial assistance to people of Ukraine, businesses or the government at the times of resistance against the Russian aggression.
Russian warship Admiral Makarov ‘on fire after being hit by Ukrainian missile’
https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/russia-ship-admiral-makarov-ukraine-war-b2073007.html
Still not fully confirmed.
Yandex data center in Finland loses power, runs on diesel
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I was curious about broader implications of a Russian company opening offices in nearby countries (Finland's was established before this idea was floated), but this update changes the context a tiny bit (bottom of the article):
Basically, it has nothing to do with Russia, but my question is still there:
What will happen if Yandex opens a bunch of satellite offices? Can Yandex be sanctioned, or just its Russian offices, or the whole thing because it's technically a Russian company?
We don't know why they couldn't negotiate a new contract because nobody is saying, but based on timing, I suspect it's somehow connected with the invasion anyway.
PSA because even if you're interested and have been paying attention, YouTube's notifications and recommendations are still shit: Perun has released more videos on the Ukraine war.
Since the last time I plugged him, he's released four more videos:
First one (chronologically) covers the question of "who's winning" - why's that a tricky question, what can we even actually say? What are each sides war goals? Along the way, he'll go busting some myths (mostly those of Russian propaganda). Lastly, he'll reluctantly get dragged into assessing the situation on the ground - the conclusion of which is that Ukraine is doing a-ok. They're not exactly capital-w Winning, but they're at least holding on. They're not likely to take their territory back, but they're holding on well. Russia is "not in a position to realistically achieve it's stated goals at a reasonable cost and in a reasonable period of time". Also, a long war is stacking the odds even more in Ukraine's favor.
The next two videos cover the exact scenario of a long war: Firstly in terms of plain old economics, secondly in terms of arms industry. Great videos.
The latest video talks about Russia's nuclear saber rattling and why they do it, what they're messaging there, who they're even talking to. Importantly, we get insights such as (paraphrase) "if Russia's nuclear forces were on higher alert, as Putin ordered, then we would see increasing mobility of nuclear assets such as ICBM trucks or SSBN boats. There isn't, ergo Russia isn't serious about this. They're not trying to use these assets, they're not even trying to scare other governments into believing they are. Sleep tight." Good supplementary reading is this previously presented here blog post about deterrence 101
The lot of it, well worth a watch if you have the spare time. Again though, it's a time commitment. This is 4h again. (Or less if you watch it on faster playback, @adys ;) )
If I can afford a guess without watching the long videos: is it because they want the overwhelming forces of NATO to stay the fuck away from Ukraine, since if they don't, Russia loses hard and Putin gets deposed?
Not so much, actually. I mean, Putin getting deposed would be a very plausible consequence of a NATO intervention, and in that vein it is possible for Russia to get into the "existential threat to Russia" condition under which they're transparently clear they'll consider using nukes.
The why is more about messaging and propaganda at civilians (domestic and foreign) rather than about deterring other nation states. Though in a way of course, they're feeding astroturfed pacifist movements that pressure their governments not to intervene, thus influencing other nation states too. But only indirectly via the civilians who buy their bullshit, rather than through the government directly, who can (or should at least) see through the bullshit.
Edit: BTW: 10:21 is the relevant timestamp for this.
U.S. Intelligence Is Helping Ukraine Kill Russian Generals, Officials Say
I find it really disappointing that most takes on this story (even from "experts") are either:
Neither of these fit the broader pattern of how the whole conflict unfolded, with coordinated releases of intelligence from various NATO-member agencies to both drive home that this is a long-planned RU operation to the public and conduct diplomacy in the open to make RU into a pariah state.
I think the more likely scenario is that this release is again coordinated with the same objectives, showing that the RU military is so weak that it cannot defend it's own high-ranking officers and therefore cannot project real power internationally (without nuclear weapons).
The quotes from Dept. of State and Pentagon officials match this line of thinking.
(Note, I view this similar to the killing of General Soleimani in Iraq, 2020, as a reminder that when it comes to blocs that can project military power, it's not even remotely close; NATO still dominates - even when other countries pull the trigger for them).
It also might not be any specific reason, but just that they thought about the consequences of being relatively open about it and decided they're okay with it. I don't think they're giving anything away that the Russians don't already know?
AP evidence points to 600 dead in Mariupol theater airstrike (AP)
Long read, with lots of photos, building blueprints, testimony, etc.
First Ukrainian forces trained on US-based weapons system returns to Ukraine (Washington Examiner)