25 votes

A new global gender divide is emerging

60 comments

  1. [53]
    ignorabimus
    (edited )
    Link
    Don't read the (FT) comments [edit: they are infested with misogynists]. I don't entirely agree with this article but the charts are interesting. The conclusion that political "polarisation" is...

    Don't read the (FT) comments [edit: they are infested with misogynists].

    I don't entirely agree with this article but the charts are interesting. The conclusion that political "polarisation" is the problem and not e.g. discrimination against women feels like a case of confusing cause and consequence. For example when they say

    Korea’s is an extreme situation, but it serves as a warning to other countries of what can happen when young men and women part ways. Its society is riven in two. Its marriage rate has plummeted, and birth rate has fallen precipitously, dropping to 0.78 births per woman in 2022, the lowest of any country in the world.

    I think this is wrong – I think it's Korea's incredible misogyny that drives the low birth rate rather than "young men and women part[ing] ways".

    49 votes
    1. sparksbet
      Link Parent
      Yeah articles like these seem to bend over backwards to assign equal blame to men and women (or worse, disproportionate blame to women) for problems that are fundamentally misogyny and...

      Yeah articles like these seem to bend over backwards to assign equal blame to men and women (or worse, disproportionate blame to women) for problems that are fundamentally misogyny and discrimination against women.

      45 votes
    2. [9]
      chocobean
      Link Parent
      Misogyny is a big part of fertility issues but not all of it: Hong Kong has an even lower birth rate, of 0.70 per woman in 2022 (we're not a country so the article is still correct), and women in...

      Misogyny is a big part of fertility issues but not all of it:

      Hong Kong has an even lower birth rate, of 0.70 per woman in 2022 (we're not a country so the article is still correct), and women in HK have a much easier time:

      The GEM (UN's gender empowerment measure) of Hong Kong was 0.717 which ranked 19th among 109 countries, reflecting that there are greater opportunities for women in political and economic arenas compared with other Asian countries like Japan (54th) and South Korea (64th). (Wiki)

      Also Japan has total fertility rate of 1.26 in 2022 is much higher than than HK despite being ranked much much farther down on GEM.

      there is some evidence that with rising economic development, fertility rates drop at first, but then begin to rise again as the level of social and economic development increases, while still remaining below the replacement rate.](https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fertility_factor_(demography))

      There's a Cantonese language indepth analysis of HK's terrible rates. In particular, that we didn't see this magic rebound unlike most other wealthy nations.

      I mean.....fixing the misogeny is going to go a HUGE way for South Korea, don't get me wrong, but fertility rates are a quite complex issue.

      39 votes
      1. [8]
        ButteredToast
        (edited )
        Link Parent
        I’m no expert in East Asian countries but I believe the competitiveness of the environment in South Korea (not sure about HK) is a major factor. From what I gather, in SK expectations for young...

        I’m no expert in East Asian countries but I believe the competitiveness of the environment in South Korea (not sure about HK) is a major factor. From what I gather, in SK expectations for young adults are stratospheric while opportunities dwindle, making the country something of a pressure cooker where just establishing a career keeps one’s hands full. Getting married, having children, and all that comes with those things is practically a fantasy.

        Japan has similar problems but not to nearly as severe of a degree since they’ve already been through their peak and crash.

        23 votes
        1. chocobean
          (edited )
          Link Parent
          This is the key. [Edit: the competitiveness is a result of the dwindling opportunities, not the direct cause of the fertility issues] The article used this phrase as it's thesis lynch pin: But the...

          while opportunities dwindle

          This is the key. [Edit: the competitiveness is a result of the dwindling opportunities, not the direct cause of the fertility issues]

          The article used this phrase as it's thesis lynch pin:

          The #MeToo movement was the key trigger

          But the very telling graphs it included do not agree. #MeToo was 2017, and the graphs clearly illustrate that the divergence began before 2017. Something else was happening well before #MeToo: the dwindling of economic opportunities.

          There is an origin for both misogeny and dwindling birth rates, but it's not beginning with the young men nor the women: it's the dwindling of opportunities. The difference in how these groups responded are different because different lies are being told to each:

          The young men are being told liberalism and women being free is what has stolen their future. Vote for grifters who promise a handmaid at every hearth.

          The young women are being told liberalism has brought them to the meager present and they must defend what little is left. You must vote for your only hope against being chained to an incel's bed.

          They told us it was the heretics, then the pegans, then the Jews, then the Blacks, then it was the immigrants, the Yellow Asiatics, the Africans, then it was women, and now they're going to bring the women on board against our trans community. There's always more "others" to throw on the pyre to keep us distracted from who the real kings are.

          Meanwhile there's never been any war except class war, and the grifters' bellies are fatter than ever.

          36 votes
        2. [3]
          teaearlgraycold
          Link Parent
          I don’t know much about South Korea. Is the attitude similar to that of middle class families in the Bay Area? Like you’re expected to have a house and a high paying job and career growth etc. But...

          I don’t know much about South Korea. Is the attitude similar to that of middle class families in the Bay Area? Like you’re expected to have a house and a high paying job and career growth etc. But buying a house means you need to be a millionaire, getting a high paying job requires you to be 99th percentile lucky with a mix of high percentile smart, and the career growth is another round of luck.

          11 votes
          1. [2]
            ButteredToast
            (edited )
            Link Parent
            From what I’ve read, yes it’s something like that except even a decent apartment is astronomically expensive.

            From what I’ve read, yes it’s something like that except even a decent apartment is astronomically expensive.

            7 votes
        3. [3]
          skybrian
          (edited )
          Link Parent
          Maybe, but I'm also reminded of a recent article (by Alice Evans, who is quoted in this one) about how Japan and South Korea have lifetime employment and this seems to be a big contributing factor...

          Maybe, but I'm also reminded of a recent article (by Alice Evans, who is quoted in this one) about how Japan and South Korea have lifetime employment and this seems to be a big contributing factor for higher discrimination against women.

          8 votes
          1. [2]
            ButteredToast
            Link Parent
            I can’t speak for SK, but as far as I know in Japan lifetime employment is becoming less common every year.

            I can’t speak for SK, but as far as I know in Japan lifetime employment is becoming less common every year.

            10 votes
            1. skybrian
              Link Parent
              Yep, I've read that too. Cultural changes often happen slowly, though.

              Yep, I've read that too. Cultural changes often happen slowly, though.

              3 votes
    3. [22]
      chocobean
      Link Parent
      Re: comments I actually found this point from user "Landlords Burden" quite interesting: Asking male members of Tildes: how often do you get algorithmically recommended misogenistic content? For...

      Re: comments

      I actually found this point from user "Landlords Burden" quite interesting:

      Online algorithmic content must have something to do with this. As soon as you're identified as male or female you are instantly shifted onto a different track. Despite never actually clicking on the stuff or actively quickly scrolling away from it I get recommended Andrew Tate, Trump, Joe Rogan and Musk content all the time because as a nerdy young man I perfectly fit the bill.

      I have never masqueraded as a woman online but I assume they just don't get recommended this stuff - my female equivalent will have queer rainbow stuff, Taylor Swift and feminist content popping up in between ads.

      Asking male members of Tildes: how often do you get algorithmically recommended misogenistic content?

      For my side I don't see any taylor swift, but I see a ton of musk, a lot of (critical against) Trump, a ton of LGBTQ+ and birth control / abortion things issues.

      24 votes
      1. [10]
        teaearlgraycold
        Link Parent
        It's just YouTube Shorts that gives me that content. But my god... even with my active downvoting and scrolling past Tate/Rogan/Musk YouTube still thinks I want them in my feed. Downvoting it...

        It's just YouTube Shorts that gives me that content. But my god... even with my active downvoting and scrolling past Tate/Rogan/Musk YouTube still thinks I want them in my feed. Downvoting it proactively has made it better. But it does seem like you're put in that bubble by default.

        Maybe they're confused because the odd Rogan clip is interesting to me. But then they hit me with some weird "but are trans people really people??" shit. Presumably they're doing some kind of embeddings similarity search. We use this tech at work and if the embeddings model isn't trained right it just can't differentiate two things. NDT telling some wacky historical anecdote, but incidentally doing so on the JRE, is apparently indistinguishable from Jordan Peterson spreading his weird ideology on JRE.

        16 votes
        1. [3]
          Plik
          Link Parent
          I suspect also pauses in scrolling are tracked, so when you pause incredulously for a bit too long on a "why the earth is flat" short that tells the algorithm to keep showing you flat earth and...

          I suspect also pauses in scrolling are tracked, so when you pause incredulously for a bit too long on a "why the earth is flat" short that tells the algorithm to keep showing you flat earth and other conspiracies in your feed.

          7 votes
          1. [2]
            teaearlgraycold
            Link Parent
            I'm mindful of that. But sometimes, and I suppose this is automatically optimized by "the algorithm", the video starts on a sentence that make me unsure of whether the video will be for or against...

            I'm mindful of that. But sometimes, and I suppose this is automatically optimized by "the algorithm", the video starts on a sentence that make me unsure of whether the video will be for or against some subject. So it gets my attention. In those instances it always ends up having a conservative angle.

            I don't watch Shorts that much so this isn't a big deal to me. But it's a shame kids are exposed to this material.

            3 votes
            1. Plik
              Link Parent
              I rarely watch shorts, but YT does cram them into the feed in-between real videos on the app, so I do occasionally fall prey to pausing too long on some Short preview before continuing to scroll...

              I rarely watch shorts, but YT does cram them into the feed in-between real videos on the app, so I do occasionally fall prey to pausing too long on some Short preview before continuing to scroll down, which in turn seems to affect future recommendations whether I was actually interested in the Short or not.

              1 vote
        2. [2]
          crdpa
          Link Parent
          I don't think the algorithm is "confused". I think they know exactly what they are doing.

          I don't think the algorithm is "confused". I think they know exactly what they are doing.

          4 votes
          1. chocobean
            Link Parent
            haha, a sort of "well you weren't racist, transphobic or woman hating last 50 weeks in a row....how about this week?"

            haha, a sort of "well you weren't racist, transphobic or woman hating last 50 weeks in a row....how about this week?"

            3 votes
        3. [4]
          PigeonDubois
          Link Parent
          I have blocked shorts, removed end screens, and only use the subscriptions page on youtube. I also use browser containers so that any youtube links I clock from elsewhere are not associated with...

          I have blocked shorts, removed end screens, and only use the subscriptions page on youtube. I also use browser containers so that any youtube links I clock from elsewhere are not associated with my account.

          That seems to do a reasonable job off keeping that kind of stuff out of sight and off my feeds.

          3 votes
          1. [3]
            Plik
            Link Parent
            Is there a way to do this in the Android app, or is it using extensions/user scripts on Firefox on desktop?

            Is there a way to do this in the Android app, or is it using extensions/user scripts on Firefox on desktop?

            1 vote
            1. morejams
              Link Parent
              Unlock origin on Firefox is what I've been using. I can't remember if I had to add something to block the shorts window or not though

              Unlock origin on Firefox is what I've been using. I can't remember if I had to add something to block the shorts window or not though

              2 votes
            2. Aldehyde
              Link Parent
              You can use a modified client. I think revanced was the most popular one back when i had an android phone.

              You can use a modified client. I think revanced was the most popular one back when i had an android phone.

              1 vote
      2. [4]
        ButteredToast
        Link Parent
        I haven’t started a new account anywhere in a long time, but as a straight nerdy guy bits and pieces of that stuff shows up on my YouTube front page from time to time. It’s usually enough to say...

        I haven’t started a new account anywhere in a long time, but as a straight nerdy guy bits and pieces of that stuff shows up on my YouTube front page from time to time. It’s usually enough to say “I’m not interested” to keep it away for the most part.

        This likely varies from person to person though, because I think some interests cancel out that content more strongly than others. For instance I subscribe to some channels belonging to relatively young (millennial/gen z) digital artists on YouTube and that crowd has a tendency to skew less misogynistic and more activist and minority-friendly.

        10 votes
        1. chocobean
          Link Parent
          That's pretty promising to hear that subscriptions to younger digital artists trigger less misogynistic content to be pushed. Be pretty frightening if the reverse were true.

          That's pretty promising to hear that subscriptions to younger digital artists trigger less misogynistic content to be pushed. Be pretty frightening if the reverse were true.

          5 votes
        2. [2]
          Plik
          Link Parent
          I like FPS games, and unfortunately googling weapons from them ends up putting me on the list that's probably tagged "weird ASMR videos of hot babez firing ARs". Not really what I am looking for...

          I like FPS games, and unfortunately googling weapons from them ends up putting me on the list that's probably tagged "weird ASMR videos of hot babez firing ARs".

          Not really what I am looking for in my feed, and not sure how that even became a thing. Thanks internet :/

          2 votes
          1. chocobean
            Link Parent
            Unfortunately, I think for a while they made so much money that there's an ASMR "typed" video for every genre under the sun now. Surely they're not making money any more are they? :\

            weird ASMR videos of

            Unfortunately, I think for a while they made so much money that there's an ASMR "typed" video for every genre under the sun now. Surely they're not making money any more are they? :\

            2 votes
      3. [3]
        Comment deleted by author
        Link Parent
        1. ButteredToast
          Link Parent
          The way amplification of disapproval ends up also amplifying the thing being disapproved of is something that’s crossed my mind a lot in recent years and has made me reconsider my sharing habits,...

          The way amplification of disapproval ends up also amplifying the thing being disapproved of is something that’s crossed my mind a lot in recent years and has made me reconsider my sharing habits, especially with regard to online interactions. There’s clearly significant collateral damage involved.

          6 votes
        2. chocobean
          Link Parent
          Oh.....my life has not improved by reading that. Yuck. For those wondering, it's juvenile "I am very deep" misogeny nonsense, I wouldn't read it if I could have warned myself. YouTube pushed a...

          Oh.....my life has not improved by reading that. Yuck. For those wondering, it's juvenile "I am very deep" misogeny nonsense, I wouldn't read it if I could have warned myself.

          YouTube pushed a trash movie trailer in my friend's feed today so I ended up watching parts of it -- highly misogynistic and transphobic, and made me sad that it was made, in the name of "can't you take a joke, baby doll, don't be a ---" style of comedy.

          I'm glad I usually encounter much better content here and in unusual algorithm feed.

          4 votes
      4. Moonchild
        (edited )
        Link Parent
        I tend to avoid looking at 'algorithmic content suggestions', but have been recommended members of that broad class directed at both men and women (e.g. youtube video 'the 5 traits of a high-value...

        I tend to avoid looking at 'algorithmic content suggestions', but have been recommended members of that broad class directed at both men and women (e.g. youtube video 'the 5 traits of a high-value woman' directed at women who might want to cultivate those traits). Generally speaking, though, algorithmic targeting works pretty well; it obviously can't work perfectly for everybody, but due to selection bias, I would be reticent to draw any conclusions from isolated anecdotes.

        Edit: I guess I will concede some degree of path dependence, though.

        5 votes
      5. Sodliddesu
        Link Parent
        Oddly enough, I'd say close to zero. Despite watching power tool reviews, video game content, and car related YouTube, I don't even see a Joe Rogan or anything. I guess maybe all the critical film...

        how often do you get algorithmically recommended misogenistic content?

        Oddly enough, I'd say close to zero. Despite watching power tool reviews, video game content, and car related YouTube, I don't even see a Joe Rogan or anything.

        I guess maybe all the critical film content and so on keeps the Jordan Peterson at bay?

        3 votes
      6. skybrian
        Link Parent
        Very infrequently, but then again, if the recommendations are garbage I don't look at them, and actively avoiding it probably helped train the algorithms. (Also, not young.)

        Very infrequently, but then again, if the recommendations are garbage I don't look at them, and actively avoiding it probably helped train the algorithms. (Also, not young.)

        3 votes
      7. Baeocystin
        Link Parent
        Pretty much never; my feed is a pretty even mix of assorted nerdery and foodie stuff, but I've never had Tate/Rogan/etc ever come up. That being said, I also pay (via a grandfathered Google Music...

        Pretty much never; my feed is a pretty even mix of assorted nerdery and foodie stuff, but I've never had Tate/Rogan/etc ever come up.

        That being said, I also pay (via a grandfathered Google Music subscription) for ad-free YouTube, and I do wonder what that does to the algorithm. What comes up for me is very, very different that what I see my friends deal with, and we have overlapping interests.

        2 votes
      8. V17
        Link Parent
        Nerdy man in my early 30s, I only get Rogan recommended on Spotify because I used to listen to his interviews when he sometimes had interesting people on, otherwise no Rogan, no Trump, no Musk...

        Nerdy man in my early 30s, I only get Rogan recommended on Spotify because I used to listen to his interviews when he sometimes had interesting people on, otherwise no Rogan, no Trump, no Musk anywhere (youtube, facebook, instagram). And I am actually kind of "antiwoke" simply because I don't live in a western country and I have a different "cultural default", though I'm definitely not a conservative either.

        I only get ragebait content pushed to me on reddit, but that's usually liberal ragebait, not alt-right ragebait.

        2 votes
    4. [19]
      EgoEimi
      Link Parent
      I say do read the comments. They have interesting insights: This is framed rather inelegantly as people generally dislike being compared to chimpanzees, but there is validity in how the dynamics...

      I say do read the comments. They have interesting insights:

      Online algorithmic content must have something to do with this. As soon as you're identified as male or female you are instantly shifted onto a different track. Despite never actually clicking on the stuff or actively quickly scrolling away from it I get recommended Andrew Tate, Trump, Joe Rogan and Musk content all the time because as a nerdy young man I perfectly fit the bill.

      I was thinking about chimpanzee politics the other day. As is common across the animal kingdom there will be an alpha male who has first dibs on all the females and the rest of males try and mate where they can or just fiddle amongst themselves. Sometimes the lower status males, led by an alpha pretender, will club together and take down the alpha. The females just gravitate towards whoever is on top.

      This is framed rather inelegantly as people generally dislike being compared to chimpanzees, but there is validity in how the dynamics of the sexual "marketplace" drive male frustration. (Also, chimpanzees are sapient, so there are transferable insights.)

      OKCupid used to have a fascinating data blog called OKTrends.

      • This post (archived by Gwen) showed that the men's ratings of women's attractiveness followed a normal distribution, but women's ratings of men's attractiveness are very harsh: 80% of men are rated significantly less attractive than average.
      • Men select for youth; women select for status.

      In 2021, the Korea Times reported that census data showing that 50.8% of men and 33.6% of women in their 30s are single. That's a big discrepancy despite South Korea's gender ratio being balanced (virtually 1:1), so that means women partner with older men who are usually more financially established.

      It goes without saying that older men are more conservative than younger men. Why would so many South Korean women prefer older, generally more conservative men over generally more liberal men in their own age cohort, if they're generally selecting for ideological compatibility?


      I'm disagree that misogyny is the primary driver. I would argue that South Korea's hyper competitive economy combined with its status-obsessed culture creates an unhealthy partner 'marketplace'.

      People, particularly men, have to work longer in order to accumulate the socioeconomic status necessary to be competitive (by cultural expectations) in the partner marketplace. Women are pressured to have the youth and beauty — note that South Korea has the highest rate of plastic surgeries per capita; estimated 1/5 to ⅓ of SK women have gone under the knife — to be competitive (again by cultural expectations) in the marketplace.


      I don't have a horse in this race as a gay man. I talk to a lot of straight people and always find it interesting that men blame women, and women blame men; and while everyone is blaming the other players, no one seems to blame the game they're forced to play.

      22 votes
      1. [10]
        GenuinelyCrooked
        Link Parent
        I see people reference this all the time, but they never acknowledge that women are expected to improve their appearances in a lot of ways that men are not, and are often trained from a young age...

        This post (archived by Gwen) showed that the men's ratings of women's attractiveness followed a normal distribution, but women's ratings of men's attractiveness are very harsh: 80% of men are rated significantly less attractive than average.

        I see people reference this all the time, but they never acknowledge that women are expected to improve their appearances in a lot of ways that men are not, and are often trained from a young age to do so. Put those men on a skincare regimin and give them a no-make-up-makeup look, and I guarantee they'd get better ratings.

        10 votes
        1. [6]
          EgoEimi
          (edited )
          Link Parent
          I did explicitly address that. It's not a coincidence that in South Korea which has these men-looking-for-youth and women-looking-for-status dynamics in hyperdrive that one in five to three SK...

          I did explicitly address that.

          People, particularly men, have to work longer in order to accumulate the socioeconomic status necessary to be competitive (by cultural expectations) in the partner marketplace. Women are pressured to have the youth and beauty — note that South Korea has the highest rate of plastic surgeries per capita; estimated 1/5 to ⅓ of SK women have gone under the knife — to be competitive (again by cultural expectations) in the marketplace.

          It's not a coincidence that in South Korea which has these men-looking-for-youth and women-looking-for-status dynamics in hyperdrive that one in five to three SK women has underwent plastic surgery, which is extreme.

          But it's unfair to say that men experience little or no pressure for appearance. The data shows that there is significant pressure: OKCupid's sample size was millions. Interest in men's fashion and fitness is an exploding industry. The internet is crammed with products promising to help men build muscle and become desirable. It's also not a coincidence that one of conspiracist Alex Jones' main revenue streams was the sale of men's supplements.

          I think the phenomenon of some men turning to fringe conservative politics is their attempt to find answers and assign blame within a system they struggle to build status.

          13 votes
          1. [5]
            GenuinelyCrooked
            Link Parent
            I think you missed my point. I was speaking only to that quoted statistic - that men rate women as more attractive than women rate men. That doesn't prove that women are any less interested in...

            I think you missed my point. I was speaking only to that quoted statistic - that men rate women as more attractive than women rate men. That doesn't prove that women are any less interested in looks or that men are more forgiving, because women are actively working to make themselves more attractive in a way that shows easily on a dating site.

            Not only is buffness more difficult to show on a dating site without throwing up other red flags - as in, for example, a shirtless pic - it's also not really all that attractive to women past a certain point.

            You have a broader point that I don't disagree with, but I've always taken issue with that statistic. Give all the men on OKCupid some foundation and mascara (and 13 years of experience using it) and re-run that study and then tell me what it says.

            5 votes
            1. [4]
              EgoEimi
              Link Parent
              Men rated women along a normal distribution (even though their behavior showed that they preferred messaging more-attractive-than-average women), which shows a realistic assessment. So while women...

              Men rated women along a normal distribution (even though their behavior showed that they preferred messaging more-attractive-than-average women), which shows a realistic assessment. So while women are generally pressured to make themselves more attractive, the distribution may shift but it still remains fundamentally normal with half of women being perceived as below average and half of women being perceived as above average (of all the women that men have seen), which is by definition of averageness correct.

              But women generally rated the average man as below-average, which is impossible and means that women perceive an above-average man as the reference point for averageness.

              13 votes
              1. [3]
                GenuinelyCrooked
                Link Parent
                It makes sense if you take into account that our preceptor of average is skewed by what we see on telefon, where all the men are wearing makeup. Flip it around then, if you only showed those men...

                It makes sense if you take into account that our preceptor of average is skewed by what we see on telefon, where all the men are wearing makeup.

                Flip it around then, if you only showed those men pictures of women with no make-up on, and with sin care habits typical for men, would they still rank them along a normal distribution? Or would their existing expectations of women lead them the rate them lower?

                Without controlling for the variable of makeup I don't believe that study is useful at all.

                3 votes
                1. [2]
                  EgoEimi
                  Link Parent
                  Arguably television and film are exponentially more ruthless in selecting women for their appearance compared to men. Think of all the actresses and female television anchors. Television and film...

                  Arguably television and film are exponentially more ruthless in selecting women for their appearance compared to men. Think of all the actresses and female television anchors. Television and film are very forgiving of men for being conventionally unattractive. It is unfair.

                  Personally, I can name dozens upon dozens of (conventionally) unattractive male actors and television presenters. But for (conventionally) unattractive actresses and female television presenters? None.

                  But television and film should then present an unrealistically high standard of female beauty for men to set expectations around. Then women would be competing with these artificially high media standards, and we would see men rate the average woman as below-average.

                  6 votes
                  1. GenuinelyCrooked
                    Link Parent
                    Absolutely women are chosen more ruthlessly, but even those "unattractive" guys on TV are still wearing makeup, and less obviously so. Obviously no one will wake up wearing the thick dark...

                    Absolutely women are chosen more ruthlessly, but even those "unattractive" guys on TV are still wearing makeup, and less obviously so. Obviously no one will wake up wearing the thick dark eyeshadow and several layers of mascara that Leah Remini wears in King of Queens, but Kevin James is wearing make-up too. The guy that you're directed to see as unattractive is actually more attractive on that screen than he would be in an OKCupid profile. I'm having trouble thinking of a female character that the audience is realistically supposed to consider unattractive who isn't given strange make up and maybe prosthetics.

                    That's not even getting into the fact that women are trained basically from birth to know what straight men find attractive, but men aren't given that same guide to women's desires.

                    2 votes
        2. [3]
          DavesWorld
          Link Parent
          We're about to ram right into the "I word" here, which always turns comment chains into a shitshow. But are women "pressured" by male desire in the area of attractiveness? No, not unless she wants...

          We're about to ram right into the "I word" here, which always turns comment chains into a shitshow.

          But are women "pressured" by male desire in the area of attractiveness? No, not unless she wants to participate in that arena. Which is to say, if she doesn't want to "land a guy", then she's of course free to conduct herself and her personal care habits however she chooses. By definition, what any guy might think of her beauty doesn't matter to her then; she's not interested and doesn't have to invest time or effort in maintaining her beauty like that if she doesn't want to.

          If she wants to land a "conventional male partner", then since most men look for certain attractiveness factors, of course she has to play that game to some extent.

          But even there, different men find different things attractive; and it's not unheard of for men to gaze into the eyes of their supposedly unattractive female partner with a deep unreserved love those outside the relationship find odd, since by their standards the woman doesn't measure up. Who cares, as long as the people in that relationship are happy with each other?

          Beauty, attractiveness, is partially genetic (some folks are born more or less attractive than others), and partially a function of beauty, dress, and attitude (how a person holds and conducts themself).

          Which is to say, generally speaking, an average woman can usually boost (or be taught how to boost, from freely available sources like Youtube and fashion magazines and peer consultations and so on) her base attractiveness perception. Hair and makeup, the "right" clothes, how to act and hold herself, and even, yes, beauty surgery can boost her attractiveness.

          While a 1 can rarely be made into a 10, it's not at all unreasonable that most women could fairly reliably manage to bring their perceived attractiveness up several points, at least. Few women, few people, are just unable to receive or enjoy any benefit from the myriad of beauty techniques and tactics that can enhance their position on the hypothetical beauty scale in the eyes of those who view them.

          Meanwhile, while men can certainly avail themselves of similar techniques, they aren't as common or even approved of (by society, for men) to do. But every time I hear about the subject -- whether it's from actual scientists and sociologists academically studying it, or Youtubers, Tiktockers, peers, forum comments -- sheer attractiveness isn't the lion's share of what women are looking for from their (male) partners. Which is likely one of the reasons it's not an imperative for men like it is for women to focus so heavily on their beauty.

          Usually, intelligence, emotional factors, and especially societal status play a large role in how a woman judges a potential male partner. Generally speaking, male attractiveness is more like a deal breaker, maybe a deal sweetener, than it is the primary consideration. Men do often consider their female partner's beauty the main deal breaker. But women don't as often treat their men in the same way; women are often ranking these other factors quite significantly on the scale as they look for a match.

          Emotional attitudes are something a man can (usually, not always but probably more often than not) control and learn how to handle. Therapy, psychologists, life experience, and so on can help men with problematic emotional issues manage or eliminate them to improve his scores in this area. It'll probably cost him money though (therapy ain't free), and it'll definitely cost him time. But even a complete asshole can learn to not be one, with enough help and enough time. Which would make him more desirable in this area to the partner he hopes to find.

          Intelligence is tricky. Lots of non-academics have wildly differing definitions of "intelligence." The one I see most laypeople using equates really to "education" or "knowledge." What they'll call intelligence, what they'll consider intelligence, often has much more in common with them saying the person in question just knows a lot of stuff. Not that the person necessarily has a fast, creative, perceptive, clever mind that can piece details together and cut to the heart of thought problems.

          Men of average intelligence can take advantage of education and its perception on their smarts, using that to work on retaining knowledge and developing skills they can trot out, and be perceived as more intelligent. But a guy without smarts basically is always going to be a somewhat not-smart guy, unlike a not-pretty woman who does have options. And those options are more feasible for her (to boost her attractiveness successfully) than it is for the dumb guy to be perceived as less dumb. His genetic handicap is arguably less likely to be overcome, since stupid is as stupid does is kind of true statement, however un-PC it might be.

          Which brings us to social status. Which usually just means money. Which isn't always something a guy has direct control over. Working hard, hustle, really trying, does not necessarily equate to how wealthy a guy is. Some of the hardest working people in western societies are the poorest, because they don't have the opportunities to advance up the financial scale. And money is rarely a thing that can be improved upon successfully over a short timescale (anything less than a year, say).

          How much jobs pay isn't in most job seekers' or employees' control, whether or not a boss gives them a raise or better position isn't often in their control. There are a host of factors that go into how much money a person can have gotten their hands on by the end of the year, and while hustle and work ethic (among other factors) can have a positive impact on that equation, they're still not guarantees that the guy (indeed the person) in question managed to lift themselves up along that financial scale.

          I would put it like this. How likely is it, if we take a period of time like six months. Where we have a less attractive woman, and a less financially successful guy. And both set themselves a goal of improving upon those deficiencies. After that half year, is it the surer, better, more likely bet that the woman managed to improve her makeup and clothes, her attitude and poise, to come across as more attractive; or the that the guy was able to successfully find a better job, or successfully start a well paying business?

          One of those goals is more under the control, less prone to luck and factors outside his or her control, than the other. A woman seeking to be "more beautiful" has less luck and less frustration inevitably mixed into the equation. It's not the snap of fingers, the wave of a magic wand, for an "ugly" woman to become "less ugly", but I think it's entirely fair to say that makeup and clothes, how to position and hold herself physically, are things she can directly control. Things she doesn't have to rely upon others to help her to obtain.

          Meanwhile, the guy decides "I want to make more money." And he's dependent on the boss hiring him, promoting him. He has to go looking for the opportunity, find it, and then somehow secure it. Most of the critical succeed/fail steps along the way aren't directly under his control. He can go to school, or get training, but that doesn't guarantee he'll get a better job tied to them. And takes time. He can pound the pavement, blanket the town with resumes and applications, but that doesn't guarantee he'll get an offer. And takes time. And there's no assurance the offers which do come work out. Which would waste time.

          Neither task (becoming more attractive or becoming more financially successful) is impossible. But one is more directly under that person's control than the other, on average, when considering what's likely to happen if we repeat the comparison with new pairings. I feel it's quite fair to say women have more direct control over their "dating success" than men, in western societies, since more of the factors men want from women are directly under the woman's control. And fewer of the factors women want from men are directly under the man's control.

          Especially if we consider young women vs young men. What there is of the factors women want from men, that a man can address and work to improve, usually can't be significantly altered in a short period of time. Most careers, most life success, education to appear smarter, learning emotional stability, and so on, none of that is necessarily something that can reliably be learned or improved quickly. It often takes quite a bit of time for the man to succeed at, so he'll then be more desirable to a woman.

          There are reasons for systematic male frustration. The stat listed earlier in this thread:

          In 2021, the Korea Times reported that census data showing that 50.8% of men and 33.6% of women in their 30s are single. That's a big discrepancy despite South Korea's gender ratio being balanced (virtually 1:1), so that means women partner with older men who are usually more financially established.

          That's a prime example of this phenomena. Women are going outside their age cohort. Why? Because it's more likely an older man has those factors the woman considers desirable.

          An older man is more likely to be further along in his career, more likely to have managed to find a well paying job, to have found promotions, to have advanced along his career track(s) financially. That older guy is more likely to have identified and addressed any emotional issues. Have practiced and developed his confidence and relaxed approach to life. He's more likely to be educated, or have other skills and knowledge, that allows him to come across as more intelligent. He's even more likely to have learned and practiced how to make himself measure up to female standards of male beauty.

          Which all takes time. Something an older man is more likely to have invested than a younger man. And even if the younger man wants to, is, investing in the same way; investment takes time. A guy ten or twenty years his senior started sooner and is more likely to have successfully achieved the goal than the younger guy.

          These are all things women find attractive in a male partner. They're more likely, rather than less, to find a man to be a good match for her if he has financial security, emotional stability, and so on.

          Is it really so tough to maybe see, to "get", why men can be ... what's a word ... irritated, confused, frustrated, by this sort of thing? Not every man wants to wait all through his 20s, even all through his 30s, to finally have climbed a career ladder to be able to find himself in a life situation he very much wants; with a female partner.

          It's not "gross", or creepy. Men like women, just like women like men. Well, hetro men and women like each other. Homosexual dating is probably out of scope for this discussion. Regardless, it's not wrong for an adult man to be dating and looking and hoping to find himself in an ongoing secure relationship with a receptive woman he finds desirable. Which is another problem; it's not exactly uncommon for (some) women to seem to want to shame men for liking woman, for wanting to find a woman to be with.

          I'm not talking about asshole men. Or actual creepy losers. Just ordinary, average guys, who have as one of their primary goals as the weeks and months of their life go by to be "land myself in a relationship with a woman." There's nothing wrong with that. The guy's not creepy to want to have a willing woman in his life. We're not talking about a guy who does evil or criminal or questionable stuff; just a guy, who wants to date and find a woman, but keeps losing out to older guys. Or richer guys. Who keeps getting turned down when a woman finds out he doesn't have a great job, a nice car, a comfortable house.

          It's understandable that guys, when they see that sort of thing becoming a pattern, don't exactly like it. I'm not saying they become evil, or creepy, or problematic; just that they (again) get turned down, and later see or find out the woman they inquired about has started dating an older, richer guy ... it's understandable the guys losing out are less than thrilled with that reoccurring outcome.

          That "I word" I mentioned, yes a lot of guys dig too deeply into their rejection, into their negative reaction at a lack of success in this area. It's true there are entities and so forth in modern society that are specifically looking to sweep such frustrated, confused, rejected men up to use or abuse them in certain ways. And that's not a good thing, for the men in question or society at large.

          But we're talking about biological impulses here. Humans have relationship (and sexual) impulses. It drives them to seek out compatible partners. When they want one, but consistently can't find one, they're going to be less than happy about it. Everyone reacts that way, even women. Except women mostly just have the one area to focus on; beauty.

          Women often love to make jokes about how shallow men are, but it does work to the advantage of women in this area. Men like attractive women. And no one's ugly to everyone.

          Financial pressure isn't just solely financial pressure for guys. Especially those guys. When they want a woman in their lives, and it's pretty easy to see they'd be much more likely to find one successfully if they could have a comfortable bank account to woo her with ... is it all that confusing to understand why a guy who's not having dating success, because of his lack of job/career success, gets so frustrated? He's failing in life, by his standards and even society's, and so much of what he might be able to do to change that failure isn't under his control.

          Just one more way the economy and wealth inequality is impacting society negatively. It's not just that people are poorer, less food secure, less likely to have reliable housing options. Poorer people (especially men) are less likely to have reliable relationships they desire available to them, which is a whole separate source of stress and distraction and unhappiness that adds to that of the whole being poor stress.

          Dating and relationships are scary for everyone, men and women. No one's saying they aren't. But for most guys, a lot of the factors in play aren't things they can successfully address over a timescale involving a year, even two years. And a lot of guys would rather not be alone until they're in their 40s and (presumably) settled comfortably into a secure and well paid career.

          As Bon Jovi sang, "We're halfway there, living on a prayer. Take my hand, we'll make it I swear." Except Tommy and Gina had each other to make it there with.

          Who thinks Tommy was more stressed, or less, over being poor in that situation? Would he be more, or less stressed if Gina left him? The exact same question goes the exact same way for Gina too; if she's poor and alone, is she more or less likely to be handling it better, than if she has Tommy (or some other relationship partner) to share her circumstances with?

          If Gina and Tommy split up, who do we think is more likely to "move on" and find themselves a new relationship first? The out of work Tommy, or Gina? We don't know how beautiful Gina is, but makeup is cheap. Everyone has a phone in their pocket. Youtube is full of beauty tutorials. Thrift stores full of clothes are everywhere.

          Gina could find a shitty job and probably within a few weeks be able to afford makeup and clothes if she needs them. She heads out to a club, a bar, a social gathering, and starts scoping the scene. Oh look, it's Timmy. Timmy still has his union job, unlike Tommy. Timmy's six string ain't in hock. Timmy ain't down on his luck, and Timmy's times aren't so tough.

          Timmy probably looks pretty good to Gina. Better than Tommy anyway.

          Where's that leave Tommy? Living on a prayer.

          8 votes
          1. GenuinelyCrooked
            Link Parent
            This is really long and based on the first few paragraphs, definitely missing my point. I'm not talking about pressure right now, I'm talking about training and resources. Women have make up, and...

            This is really long and based on the first few paragraphs, definitely missing my point. I'm not talking about pressure right now, I'm talking about training and resources. Women have make up, and every piece of media they see in their entire lives is geared towards what men find attractive. Men don't have either of those things. That skews the way that we will respond to each other when stripped down to nothing but aesthetics. Whether or not anyone wants to be stripped down to nothing but aesthetics or is made to feel that they must be by society is an entirely different topic.

            9 votes
          2. chocobean
            Link Parent
            Female musicians get lower scores from judges before they even have a chance to play; lower still if they're not conventionally attractive; this persists even if judges can't see her at all but...

            Female musicians get lower scores from judges before they even have a chance to play; lower still if they're not conventionally attractive; this persists even if judges can't see her at all but hear heels click.

            Judging isn't only for mate attraction it's in every arena of female life.

            9 votes
      2. boxer_dogs_dance
        Link Parent
        I recently read Different Gender Through the Eyes of a Primatologist by Frans de Waal. In it he points out that Bonobos are equally related to us as chimps are, and are egalitarian if not female...

        I recently read Different Gender Through the Eyes of a Primatologist by Frans de Waal.

        In it he points out that Bonobos are equally related to us as chimps are, and are egalitarian if not female dominant.

        He also described the struggle women Primatologists had to get their research accepted. Even when studying chimps and gorillas, the women scholars noticed and documented female primates exercising power and influence. The older scholars did not want to believe it.

        6 votes
      3. [5]
        ICN
        Link Parent
        I'm unconvinced that misogyny isn't the primary driver. You blame a hyper competitive economy and a status-obsessed culture. The culture sounds to me like the natural evolution of a society where...

        I'm unconvinced that misogyny isn't the primary driver. You blame a hyper competitive economy and a status-obsessed culture. The culture sounds to me like the natural evolution of a society where men can gain status and financial security on their own, but women can only gain the same through men. My understanding is that South Korea has made some strides, but there's still a long ways to go on the matter of gender equality, and culture is slow to change.

        4 votes
        1. [4]
          EgoEimi
          Link Parent
          South Korea was arguably more misogynistic in the past, as were many other countries that are currently experiencing issues with decreasing birth and marriage rates. We're seeing in these...

          South Korea was arguably more misogynistic in the past, as were many other countries that are currently experiencing issues with decreasing birth and marriage rates. We're seeing in these countries that more women's rights (a good thing) and increased female labor participation (also a good thing), which we altogether consider as indicators of decreasing societal misogyny, are coinciding with decreasing birth and marriage rates.

          In contrast, the most misogynistic countries with the weakest rights for women have the highest birth and marriage rates: Afghanistan, Iraq, Yemen, Saudi Arabia, Egypt, etc.

          If misogyny were the primary driver, then we should see the opposite.

          So some other forces must be at play.

          11 votes
          1. [3]
            ICN
            Link Parent
            First, I think we might've talked past each other a bit, or I misinterpreted something. My interpretation of the conversation was an initial assertion that misogyny was to blame, your rebuttal...

            First, I think we might've talked past each other a bit, or I misinterpreted something. My interpretation of the conversation was an initial assertion that misogyny was to blame, your rebuttal that it's a cultural issue, and then my response is that if it's a cultural issue born out of misogyny, it's still a misogyny issue.

            Second, to address your point about birth and marriage rates that I didn't before, there's nothing stating that misogyny is going to express itself in the same ways at all levels.

            At a 10 (completely made up number for illustrative purposes) on the misogyny scale, women don't have any choices. Birth and marriage rates are high, because they're completely dictated by what men want with no concern for the women involved.

            At a 5, women get choices, but they're bad ones. Everything comes with a serious price attached. Birth rates are low, because having a family will tank their career, lead to a huge and unevenly distributed amount of new work, and many other issues. Marriage rates are low because women can now, as opposed to when they had no options, choose not to get into terrible marriages with still plentiful misogynistic men, or divorce them.

            In short, high misogyny can cause high birth/marriage rates, since women are denied agency. But medium misogyny can lower birth/marriage rates too, since women can use the agency they get to opt out of making the unfairly biased and unjust choices society gives them.

            6 votes
            1. [2]
              EgoEimi
              Link Parent
              That is true. I do think that a large reason for the rapid drop in birth and marriage rates in developed countries is indeed because now women now have the ability to be economically independent...

              That is true. I do think that a large reason for the rapid drop in birth and marriage rates in developed countries is indeed because now women now have the ability to be economically independent as their own breadwinner instead of being forced into marriages.

              But we still see this phenomenon of very low birth and marriage rates in Nordic countries, which probably score in the 2–4 misogyny range. It's not to say that Nordic men are perfect, but data does show that they have some of the most gender equal views on the planet.

              Anyway, it's not my intention to minimize misogyny. I just suspect there are other weird forces going on that get overlooked as we enter an era with new economic, biological, urban, etc. forces that haven't been in play before. Like, in centuries past, the most attractive person I might ever see would be in my village who owns the largest farm and animal herd; now I'm bombarded by images of thousands of top 0.01% attractive people with impossible physiques and lifestyles from my phone that's connected to the global information highway. That has got to affect how my brain sets its expectations.

              5 votes
              1. ICN
                Link Parent
                Fair enough; complicated issues don't boil down to a single cause. The fundamental shift in the human experience in recent times is likely a significant factor, as you point out, and there are...

                Fair enough; complicated issues don't boil down to a single cause. The fundamental shift in the human experience in recent times is likely a significant factor, as you point out, and there are also financial difficulties, climate change, increased atomization, and more.

                Problems often bear some similarity to the coastline paradox; the deeper you go searching for the cause, the more issues you find.

                3 votes
      4. [2]
        Sodliddesu
        Link Parent
        You know how images of the 'local music scene' will have hundreds of playbills plastered up and down the walls? Some streets in Seoul are like that, except with plastic surgery ads. They're in the...

        note that South Korea has the highest rate of plastic surgeries per capita; estimated 1/5 to ⅓ of SK women have gone under the knife

        You know how images of the 'local music scene' will have hundreds of playbills plastered up and down the walls? Some streets in Seoul are like that, except with plastic surgery ads. They're in the newspaper. They're all over the place.

        Admittedly, if you go south to Gwangju or Daegu you see less of that but still... Very pervasive... But also, compared to the US, cheap.

        3 votes
        1. chocobean
          Link Parent
          Yuck. Do they still require photographs with job resumes or is that changed now?

          Yuck.

          Do they still require photographs with job resumes or is that changed now?

    5. NaraVara
      Link Parent
      Unless the misogyny got markedly worse over time, it’s hard to assign blame to that as the causative factor in politically sorting by gender. Because the sorting is increasing but, presumably the...

      Unless the misogyny got markedly worse over time, it’s hard to assign blame to that as the causative factor in politically sorting by gender. Because the sorting is increasing but, presumably the misogyny isn’t.

      Policy wise, if you get parties sorting by positions on women’s rights then you’re going to end up with a misogyny party and a feminist party rather than non-polarized parties that have a mix of different levels of both. That’s what’s of interest. And that state of affairs would probably result in less misogyny making its way into policy since it won’t be quite so “winner take all” on these issues.

      For example, abortion in the US didn’t used to be quite the partisan red line it is now. Pro choice Republicans have all but gone extinct and the ones left very clearly don’t actually care about abortion rights enough to do anything about it. It didn’t used to be this way, and the fact that both parties had large minorities within them who held the differing view meant it was impractical to overturn abortion rights rulings.

      3 votes
  2. Pipas
    Link
    I remember seeing somewhere that a lot of young men (especially white men) are told on the internet that they've got it 'easier' and that women have all these obstacles and when they are...

    I remember seeing somewhere that a lot of young men (especially white men) are told on the internet that they've got it 'easier' and that women have all these obstacles and when they are confronted with problems in their life, most of them societal problems, they completely reject the notion and feel that they are themselves victims and are having a harder time.

    I think this disconnect makes them antagonize anyone that believes in these ideas or fights for women's equality, and there are a lot of people on the internet ready to capitalize on this rejection and tell these boys that why they have it worse is because of women, or minorities, or immigrants, or whatever the new scary thing is.

    Everyone can notice that things are not as 'easy' as they used to be, be it finding a job, or buying a house, or finding a partner but I think young boys are being sold this idea that the problem is not the system itself but those who want to change the system that used to benifit them.

    45 votes
  3. [5]
    Bet
    (edited )
    Link
    Every time this subject comes up, the manner in which it is framed and the conversations surrounding it strike me as so odd. It seems there is this underlying notion taken as absolute truth that...

    Every time this subject comes up, the manner in which it is framed and the conversations surrounding it strike me as so odd. It seems there is this underlying notion taken as absolute truth that somehow this trend towards sexual/romantic separation and childlessness is something to be avoided because it is unnatural; that it is an issue to solve. But… all evidence seems very strongly to be pointing the other way here — that, perhaps, once certain conditions are met, humans simply do not and will not seek out relationships in the ways they had done so previously. Perhaps it is natural to opt out.

    Someone mentioned the Nordic countries’ more egalitarian cultures, and their still dropping birth rates, as a counterpoint to the misogyny argument (which I also believe plays an role in this, for what it’s worth, as well), and, honestly, that’s a good point. Progeny just do not seem to be the preoccupation they once were for the modern, comfortably situated person.

    Anyway, why do people usually want to have children of their own? And how does a society meet those specific conditions?

    I don’t have a clue, y’all. But, then again, I’ve never wanted to be a parent.

    Edit: All of these countries wouldn’t care a lick about the gender divide if it weren’t for population growth. No one would be writing all of these think pieces and funding so many studies of how to get people together if it weren’t for the babies.

    And that has to be a pressure all its own, as well. All of these young people out there growing up with this incessant squawking at every turn about how they’re dooming their nations with their terrible ideas and ideals; how everyone is watching with intense interest as they attempt to develop and navigate relationships.

    15 votes
    1. chocobean
      Link Parent
      Your last two paragraphs are pretty spot on, I think. Take a peek into mainland chinese feminist groups and they're very "woke" about some very different things: that the State is pushing for them...

      Your last two paragraphs are pretty spot on, I think. Take a peek into mainland chinese feminist groups and they're very "woke" about some very different things: that the State is pushing for them to boost the Gross Domestic Production per Capita by Producting that Capita. That it sees their lives and their bodies as means to its end. Why would anyone want to be a parent when they're treated like hens in a battery cage?

      On the opposite end of a spectrum, with wider regards to "why would anyone" even in societies without this pressure, folks who do actually want children seem to do so when they feel like they are part of a connected, loving community. A family is a miniature society, with its mini education system, mini import/export/trade/commerce, mini Church, mini community recreation centre etc. Maybe they have happy memories from when they were children; maybe they see their friends having happy families. As a society get more disconnected and people isolate into their own cohorts and live their lives in front of a screen, the kind of society they want will change.

      9 votes
    2. GenuinelyCrooked
      Link Parent
      To your point, one natural and true thing about human beings is that pregnancy kind of sucks. Even in Nordic countries with great Healthcare and a pretty decent social response, it's not usually a...

      To your point, one natural and true thing about human beings is that pregnancy kind of sucks. Even in Nordic countries with great Healthcare and a pretty decent social response, it's not usually a super fun experience for your body. Every pregnancy is different, one of my sisters had a first pregnancy where she had a ton of energy and wasn't particularly uncomfortable until the very end, but her second one was terrible. Both of my other sister's pregnancies were terrible. Obviously they still decided to have multiple children despite how terrible pregnancy is, but I have to think that's a factor. It's why I'm not having kids. I don't want to ever be pregnant. I so rarely hear that spoken about in regards to this topic.

      6 votes
    3. [2]
      thecardguy
      Link Parent
      I would say the original idea behind procreation is continuing existence. At its most basic core, a species will have the biological desire to continue the existence of its species. The next level...

      I would say the original idea behind procreation is continuing existence. At its most basic core, a species will have the biological desire to continue the existence of its species. The next level beyond that is to pass on its experiences to its offspring, so that they can live in the world. I'm pretty sure this is rather tangential to Darwin's theory of evolution.

      To talk about humanity specifically: back in the days of monarchs and kings and queens, etc., the idea behind children was to keep your bloodline going and your claim over a certain area intact. This is where political marriages would then happen- consolidating power to one family through offspring. And humans are greedy bastards, so of course royalty (though maybe not all royalty) would want to consolidate as much power as possible.

      Now, with kings and queens not holding this power, what about modern times and common folk? It used to be that you had children to help you with farmwork, and even help raising siblings in many cases. This is where all the talk of why developed and "first world" countries have lower birth rates- you don't need children to do the work now. And before I completely forget, most people overlook how much modern medicine has increased lifespans- people would have many children to keep survival odds higher. Before modern medicine, the death of a mother or children was rather high. So you'd have quite a few children to hopefully ensure that at least one or two of them could survive to pass on your genetics. With modern medicine, we don't need to try to beat the odds so much now.

      But this is a societal change, not a biological change- those take much longer. Not in everyone certainly, but I still believe that many humans have this desire to pass on their genetics and raise children. The only difference now is that we live in an environment where raising children is MUCH harder. For my case, I enjoy working with kids and would love to have children. However, I not only am single (thought TECHNICALLY that doesn't stop me from being able to reproduce), but I would also want my children to have a better lifestyle than I had, and mine was pretty decent. However, I do not have the resources to be able to do this currently, and hence why no children.

      5 votes
      1. ButteredToast
        Link Parent
        This sentiment is one that I think many hold. It may be that desire to have children has actually not dropped all that much, but desired standard of living for those children has risen...

        …I would also want my children to have a better lifestyle than I had, and mine was pretty decent. However, I do not have the resources to be able to do this currently, and hence why no children.

        This sentiment is one that I think many hold. It may be that desire to have children has actually not dropped all that much, but desired standard of living for those children has risen dramatically alongside the expenses required to provide that standard.

        This would explain why those who are reproducing are on average waiting until later to do it, after they’ve become better financially established and won’t be living on knife’s edge as a result of trying to make sure their kids are well cared for.

        Aside from an increased chance of birth defects due to age this in itself isn’t really a problem, and in fact may actually be good, since it makes new parents on average a bit more wise and experienced than they would’ve been starting a decade earlier. The issue is that many people will not be able to achieve those career and finance goalposts while fertility is intact and will as a result never start a family.

        5 votes