136
votes
What is a simple tech tip that changed how you use your computer or other devices in a significant way?
Looking to accumulate some great tips on this topic!
If your tip involves specific software, ideally it should be FOSS (free or open source).
Cursor control via sliding your finger on the space bar of an android keyboard. I dread texting less. Might be an IPhone thing too, I dunno.
iOS and iPadOS both have this as well.
Another huge feature is that if you use a macbook as well, copy/paste works between devices if you have the same icloud account on both.
KDE for Linux has this with Android iif you set up KDE Connect.
KDE Connect is also available on other desktop environments and operating systems.
On this, I highly recommend Dropover for macOS.
Wait, what!? I literally made this comment to try this out. Just hold onto the space bar for a moment and you can slide the cursor around (up/down, left/right) This is a game changer for me thank you!
Currently replying to this to test it out, as well.
Holy wow, what an actual improvement to texting.
It used to be much better with 3D Touch :(
Youβd do one hard press (anywhere on the keyboard, not just the space bar!) to start moving the cursor, and then if you did another hard press it would start highlighting from that location. Super useful, super disappointing that they dropped 3D Touch if only for this one feature.
You can also swipe left off the delete button to delete word by word!
TIL thanks π
As someone with sausage fingers who can never insert a cursor in the right spot on a phone, you just changed my life!
That's because the default keyboard is usually Google's Gboard, which has this feature and other neat gestures (like swiping the backspace to delete a word). So it should be available on any phone that can install it. If more cursor control is needed, there is an edit mode the user can access by pressing the 4 squares on the top left and tapping "text editing".
Thank you for the tip on this "text editing" view! Holy crap. I absolutely hate trying to paste something into a specific place in some text I've already written, because tapping and holding selects things to paste over. Just having a button to paste at the cursor is fantastic.
You're welcome! Glad it's useful for someone, sometimes you really need that level of control and it's relatively well hidden from users :(
TIL. Can't believe that this isn't as known. Can confirm it works with Microsoft SwiftKey too!!
IIRC on the iPad two fingers on the keyboard does this in 2d instead of 1d.
This has never worked for me on iOS (maybe because I have swipe typing enabled?) My friend showed it to me and it just didn't work.
Don't know what swipe typing is but do you hold the spacebar down for a second first? It should give a little vibration/haptic and then you should be good
swipe typing is a godsend for typing on a touchscreen with just a single thumb.
But your advice worked! Thank you!
No way! You are welcome π
If your phone is really old, it would have force-touch to enable. So you would have to push a bit harder on space bar until the Taptic bump kicks in.
On modern phones, Force Touch is gone. So you just need to hold on the space bar a bit to activate.
Ah I didn't realize iOS had gotten rid of force touch (Android guy here). Kind of a shame, I always thought there could be some neat use cases for it, but I guess they never landed one. Solution in search of a problem. Like the MacBook touch bar (I still have one on my work mac and cannot wait until they let me replace it)
I often find that to be harder than just tapping where I want to type and maybe needing to retype a character or two. I'm also finding now that swiping off of backspace is not really working. Like maybe 1/10 tries.
This was going to be a game changer, but when I tried this, I couldn't get it to work. I think it's from the fact that I have multiple languages on my keyboard.
I have multiple languages installed too. Start sliding quickly. Don't hold down on the same spot of the spacebar for too long, otherwise it'll bring up the list of installed keyboards.
To add to this, multiple keyboards have this feature, not just the default and Google keyboards! When I switched keyboards, this was the biggest thing I looked for. Not all keyboards I tried had it, but most did. The one I use, SwiftKey, originally didn't have the cursor when I first tried it (or, well, it sorta did if you split the keyboard, which was just clunky), but they eventually added it.
So if you're experimenting with keyboards and find one you like but is missing this crucial feature, keep an eye out to see if they add it in later. Once you start using the space bar cursor, not having it feels pretty much unusable, and I think it's a common sentiment that designers are taking into consideration.
This is life changing. How am I learning about this now?!
Oh wow, that's great. I started this comment just to test it but it really solves the problem of scrolling through text.
An absolutely huge one for me that seems to work on multiple OS's (Linux + Win at least):
Hold Alt when trying to select text with your mouse. It allows you to more easily select text that is part of a link or otherwise styled in a way that is difficult to select easily (you can click directly in the middle of a link and drag to select text just as if it was NOT a link- it prevents the link from being clicked or dragged itself).
It doesn't work on absolutely everything (some things that look like links but are buttons, etc) but it has saved me so many frustrations
Thank you. How did I not know this? Selecting text from hyperlinks is annoying, but this totally fixes that!
I felt the same way when I found out. It was another thread like this somewhere else that introduced me to this trick in the past couple of years. Little things like this should be advertised/publicized more- definitely a sign of a flaw somewhere that we live our whole tech lives without knowing tricks like this
Yeah, I get that way back when, computer users were more likely to explore and try out key combinations just to see if anything interesting happened, but nowadays an individual user works with so many devices, operating systems, and apps that they just donβt have time to devote to digging into things for curiosityβs sake.
I do this, randomly use key combinations. It is always exciting to find something new on your own.
On your smartphone, hold the CapsLock key for same effect. TIL that this key act as Shift, Capslock and Alt. This is exciting.
Can confirm it works on macOS as well. I had no idea. Very useful!
Control + Shift + Esc opens the Task Manager without needing to use Ctrl Alt Del. Surprised how many folks don't know this.
Similarly, Win+V will bring up a history of what you've copied and let you select one to paste. It has to be enabled first, but you'll get an option to enable it the first time you press Win+V.
Also, Win+. or Win+; will bring up an emoji menu. π
And Win+Shift+S will automatically let you screenshot a portion of your screen and open it for editing. I used to have Snipping Tool pinned to my taskbar on every computer I used, but Win+Shift+S totally eliminated the need for that.
I can't recommend https://getsharex.com/ enough as a screenshotting tool. You can set up hotkeys for things like:
And when you take a region screencap, you get a bunch of editing tools that basically give you mspaint on top of your desktop so you can annotate the screenshot with text, shapes, arrows, numbered steps, freehand drawing, etc.
And it's FOSS!
Shoutout to "Lightshot" which I discovered recently. Intuitive, small footprint. Press prntsc (PrintScreen) button, mouse drag to capture region, cntl-c, and done. Extremely easy to box and arrow if needed.
Snip tool made easy.
ive been using it for years. it can also creat a link to the image which is great way to quickly share images with other people with fewer clicks
Yep, I've used more corporate-like ones and I always go back to ShareX. It works. It's configurable. And it just kinda does it all. Couldn't ask for more out of it.
For people that doesn't need the many features of ShareX, and just need to take a partial screenshot, you can set snipping tool to start with prntscr button.
This is a good alternative to photographing your screen with your phone which I still found a lot of people do.
Disclaimer: I haven't tried the linked tutorial myself, but such simple tutorial shouldn't be misleading, hopefully.
I set this up as a custom shortcut before a Windows update made the exact same thing native. I felt a weird sympatico moment with Microsoft devs. In fact, I only discovered it because I used it out of muscle memory when it dawned on me that I hadn't set it up on the particular PC I was using that day.
I do wish the snipping tool had the ability to add basic text :(
I use this hundreds of times a day at work. Saves me so much time.
Note that you have to enable it first. So if you want to start having it as a backup, use the key command now to enable it.
Tip to remember Win+; for emojis: think of the winky face emoticon ;)
While that is true, it doesn't always serve the same purpose. Ctrl + Shift + Esc is not a system interrupt, where Ctrl+Alt+Del is. That means when something is truly frozen and blocking the screen (like a game running in full screen mode) you won't be able to bring up the task manager and you'd need to use Ctrl+Alt+Del instead.
That's true! Though with a lot of folks having multiple monitors it's fixed that issue for them without a full system interrupt.
Probably because most modern games in modern versions of windows are running in borderless windows instead of true fullscreen. It's very convenient.
Definitely. I never run games in Full screen anymore. It's too inconvenient to tab put to check Discord/do something else.
Also, set it so that task manager is always on top. I found that it helps with some softwares.
And
Ctrl-Shift-Alt-Win-L
will open LinkedIn.Seriously.
Haha yes. I read that article posted the other day and tried it. Worked on my personal computer, and my work laptop. Not sure how often I'll use that.. But it's there!
its honestly easier to just look it up than getting my hand all scrunched up like a velociraptor to bring that up.
Right clicking on the task bar will also give you the option to launch the task manager.
People probably don't know that because it's a relatively recent thing. Used to be that ctrl + alt + del brought up the task manager.
Itβs been like that since Windows Vista, which was released over 16 years ago.
I would like to ask time to stop going by so fast, please and thank you. It feels recent to me because I started on Win 95.
Granted 16 years is a while, but on the other hand that was in the early 2000's, which was yesterday.
Just tested this on an XP machine. Confirmed it works. I'm 90% sure it also works on 2000.
Fun side note, in windows 3.1 you could open the task manager by double clicking the desktop. In windows 9x if you somehow killed explorer.exe that would still work.
Another hold-out from windows 3 and before is there used to be no "X" button on the top right of windows to close them. You'd need to double-click the "-" menu in the top left corner of the window. This still works today in win11.
I think e-readers are quite revolutionary for reading. It's not as much the e-ink display, although it's nice, but more having a space without the usual online distractions.
Maybe I'm just the wrong person for e-readers, but I haven't figured out how to get a feeling of progress with ebooks. A lot of the books I read are very technical nonfiction where I need the motivation that comes from seeing my bookmark progress through a heavy tome. Though, I love the nightlight features for night time reading!
I have mine set to show percentage at the bottom of the page. It's not quite as nice a visual motivator as seeing an irl bookmark but after a bit it works pretty much the same for me.
To add to this (at least on my Kindle) you can tap that lower left corner where the percentage is to toggle between percentage of book complete, minutes left in chapter (based on how fast you flip pages), minutes to end of book, or hidden. I usually leave it on minutes left in chapter to motivate myself to "just read another 10 minutes" when I'm ready to stop
I actually prefer this because I can set a goal to read 5% or 10% of the book every day.
Same!
I've set my kindle to show "minutes until end of chapter", because I can't just quickly browse forward to see how many pages are left.
I use KOReader for ebooks.βIt's got a configurable bottom status bar.βHere's what mine looks like.βThe horizontal bar shows my progress through the book, with chapters indicated by the dark ticks.
For completeness, I'll note the information I have in the lower-right of the screen is: book title, chapter title, book percent completion, estimated reading time to finish the book, estimated reading time to finish the current chapter, battery level, and current time.
Absolutely seconding this. Getting an ereader was the best thing I did for my reading habit. Even if I have my phone and I'm messaging someone it just feels much better to have that separation instead of switching apps and the wider screen is much more comfortable for long text.
Add these extensions to your browser: uBlock Origin, Ghostery, and NoScript
NoScipt does take a bit of work while you white list sites, but together those three take care of most trackers, ads, popups, etc. unless you decide to allow them.
emphasis on 'Origin' .. the one which doesn't include Origin in its name is NOT what to get
ETA: and use Firefox not Google Chrome or MS Edge
Ghostery was involved in some fairly shading tracking during its history. Worth reading up on before you choose whether to install
I wouldn't advise NoScript unless your tech savvy. It will break a ton of websites.
Controlled break, that's the whole point really, to remove the flotsam.
But yes, I wouldn't really recommend it to the average grandma.
Things can break in very odd ways though, and you might not suspect your extensions. I find Privacy Badger really screws up some site's SSO. I've learned this to be the case over time, but for a while I could not figure out what the hell was breaking it. Still, when it does break, it just leads me to disabling Privacy Badger as I'm just not invested enough to spend 30 minutes carefully adjusting permissions until it just barely works. Similarly, not many people are going to carefully curate their NoScript such that it maintains functionality whilst disabling whatever it is you're trying to disable.
I find that even uBlock Origin by itself breaks functionality on a lot of sites, particularly registration and login on financial sites for some reason.
Software engineer here, not an average grandma, I tried wrangling NoScript for a while and it drove me insane. Often made just trying to use the web feel like work. Not worth it for me personally
I'll grant you it's not for everyone, but I got used to it and you learn what to let through and what to leave blocked. It's amazing how much clutter it hides.
It seems from below comments that uBO will do the same thing. I may give it a whirl later, but right now I don't feel like another learning curve.
Having used both it feels like ubo does most of what I would want from no script with 95% less manual work on my part. I understand the appeal of no script, but at some point you have to ask how much the hassle is really worth. I can visit dozens of sites a day and when 80% of them are completely broken from an addon it doesn't feel worth it.
I'll throw out Ad Nauseum as an alternative to uBlock, which also "clicks" the ad, forcing advertisers to pay out and muddling the effectiveness of data and ad campaigns.
Ad buyers will see higher costs with less to show for it.
I don't think every single advertisement deserves that. I do manually click on ads in Google results when the ads are exactly what I search for. For example, if I search for "Acme Products, Inc. Simultron 437x Limited Edition 3" and Acme Products, Inc. Has an ad for the Simultron 437x Limited Edition 3, I will click on that ad because those donkeys are actually paying Google to advertise the thing that is already going to be the first result anyway.
Thats your perogative, though you've effectively done the same as me without the addon IMO. But I'm morally opppsed to all unsolicited marketing, so anything (within reason) that makes that less desirable is a moral good in my eyes.
Including vandalising billboards. Black paint rollers are a good use.
Preach.
Avoiding being slapped upside the head by marketing is practically a religious calling for me, at this point.
Black paint rollers all around!
Suddenly I want one if these.
Product placement is always more powerful than I give it credit forβ¦
If I recall this was removed from google play store or something like that years ago. Makes some sense due to potential ethical issues breaking ToS and whatever, but is there any further information on how safe this actually is to use?
The authors are pretty reputable, from the page shown. They acknowledge there is some risk from their technique if there's a malicious ad, IIRC.
I think all of this can be accomplished just using uBlock Origin
yup.
ghostery is completely unnecessary with uBO (and/or firefox strict mode)
noscript can be replaced with https://github.com/gorhill/uBlock/wiki/Blocking-mode:-medium-mode, with a different setting (still inside uBO) to block all JS by default
Recently I found out Librewolf FAQ which helped me to understand and simplify my browser plugin setup: https://librewolf.net/docs/faq/
They mention uBlock Origin's medium mode alongside other tips on browser privacy.
I block JS by default using uBO, never really got the point of NoScript. Is there a difference?
I guess depends on how thorough you want to be. NoScript blacklists everything by default. It takes a bit more work in the beginning, but worth it IMHO.
Just as an example, here is what NoScript shows for BBC.com/news. I let through the top 3, and block everything else:
β¦bbc.com
β¦bbc.co.uk
β¦bbci.co.uk
β¦adsafeprotected.com
β¦chartbeat.com
β¦covatic.io
β¦dotmetrics.net
β¦doubleclick.net
β¦edigitalsurvey.com
β¦gscontxt.net
β¦imrworldwide.com
β¦permutive.com
β¦privacy-mgmt.com
β¦scorecardresearch.com
β¦the-ozone-project.com
β¦tinypass.com
β¦webcontentassessor.com
β¦zephr.com
uBO can do the same thing
https://github.com/gorhill/uBlock/wiki/Blocking-mode:-medium-mode (+ disable all js by default, which is in a different place in the settings menu)
NoScript and Ghostery are completely unneeded, you can easily configure uBO to do the same things
PowerToys on Windows should be preinstalled. Hotkey OCR, FancyZones, PowerRename, hotkey remapping, more previews... and that's like 10% of the features.
Also, Everything by Voidtools. Possibly combined with EverythingToolbar. Fastest search tool around. I have it mapped to alt+space, so it's almost like a single key access to, well, everything.
PowerRename is phenomenally helpful.
I've never used PowerRename specifically, but I'm glad you gave it a shout out. Bulk rename tools like these are a must for me and I recommend anyone that wants to rename multiple files even occupationally to install a tool like this.
I'm on Linux and I thought I'd share the tool(s) I use for this for my fellow Linux users on Tildes, as I use it quite often:
I use nnn as one of my file managers on my system. It may look simple, but it is actually a very powerful file manager that has a mass rename functionality build in. When I want to rename multiple files in a directory, I open that directory in nnn and press the r-key. nnn will then almost instantly open a list of the files in my default text editor, which is Neovim in my case.
Like nnn, Neovim looks old-fashioned and simple, but it is very powerful once you learn how to use it. In Neovim, I can edit the filenames with the power of Neovim (and all of my regular Neovim plugins and configurations). It automatically renames the changed files once I save the "text file", so if I make a mistake I can simply cancel by exiting without saving.
There are a LOT of ways to do this on Linux, but this is the way I do it. There are many file managers, both in the terminal and with a GUI, with similar functionality. Some have it build in, some have plug-ins available. I would recommend anyone on Linux to check if their preferred file manager is one of those. Alternatively, there are also stand-alone tools available and you could even do it with a simple script.
I have to regularly rename configuration files so they work with specific tools. PowerRename took a tedious task and reduced it to cntl-a, cntl-r, replace all.
If I may ask, what is your use case? Why do you find it so helpful?
I seem to recall trying it out a long, long time ago. I can't even remember what I was using it for. But I'm curious if I missed out on something when I tried it.
Not OP, but I use it to rename all my automatically-named photos when I archive them in date-organized storage, because the IMG_ prefixing doesn't fit the pattern. Trivial to use a regex to rename them all at once.
Powertools also includes a tool to paste without formatting. I set mine up on Ctrl+Shift+V. Very useful.
https://learn.microsoft.com/windows/powertoys/paste-as-plain-text
Holy crap. This actually exists. It's one (annoying) mouse click but it's definitely worth the time to install for me!
I'm going through the list and so much of this shit should be standard in Windows, you weren't kidding, wow!
I went a step further and edited the registry remapped the calculator key on my keyboard to open Everything instead. It's a complete life changer.
On my keyboard the calculator "key" is Fn + F11, so that's not really an option :p
ninite.com is the first place I head to on a fresh install of Windows. It bundles software of your choice into one installer and downloads it one go. It also strips out any additional extras such as trial versions of anti-virus software that you don't want nor need.
In this vein, Chocolatey is a fantastic package manger that also keeps things up to date.
win-get
is a native Windows option as well.For those wondering why you would use this, it makes it trivial to update all of your programs at once. That way theyβre ready to use when you open them and not requiring 30 more updates
It seems so strange to me that people wonder why you would use something like this, when it's the main way to install and update things on linux (apt or yum depending on distro) and a popular way to do the same on iOS (homebrew)
Win-Get is pretty great indeed, sadly there still are some applications that don't play nice with it. Like Logitech G-Hub for example. There's a 50% chance it breaks when it gets updated through Win-Get so I had to exclude it.
Yeah 100% true. Things are getting better but its still every so often that something i want to install through it isnt there or just fails miserably.
Hopefully soon we can just do winget upgrade --all without giving it a second thought. We're not entirely there yet!
Meh I usually get away with it. Open a terminal in admin and let it do is thing.
I was working on a script that would specifically the two that can only be done by passing the id directly but havenβt finished
My order is winget, scoop, then chocolatey. They each have their advantages.
And not just the apps you've installed through winget. It's good for all the apps on your system.
Wow, Ninite still exists, i used that A LOT way back then when i did support, don't miss it though :P
In Bash: Learning about
!$
. (Substitutes the last argument of the previous command.)There lots of other cool shortcuts in Bash, but this is the first one I learned and I think my most used.
And it made me actively look for more, starting my journey towards becoming the Linux witch I am today.
Another handy Bash shortcut to add:
!!
substitutes the entire previous commandFor example:
sudo !!
reruns the previous command with sudo, in case you forget. It's super handy.One of my favorite little
.bashrc
tweaks isalias 'fuck'='sudo !!'
Fun way to deal with forgetting to sudo something
I went with 'please' but same
Some Bash interface aliases have trouble appending sudo in by design. you will get a message similar to
sudo: !!: command not found
So instead you can use the history functions with
alias please='sudo $(fc -ln -1)'
This took me a few tries to figure out the first time I did it so might as well post it here in case someone else has an issue.
Similarly, a good while ago I learned about thefuck: Re-run the previous command, but without the typo or other small mistake in it. Pretty funny of a concept, though Iβve never tried the software myself.
Yep. I didnβt use
sudo
back then, but now that one climbed up to a close second place.As a regular user I used so much bash over the years just by copying and altering previously existing code. I even took a bash course online once, but I seem to have forgotten everything as soon as I finished it :P
I took advanced classes on unix command line tools at a university that included Bash/Awk/Sed then used them daily for a decade at work and I still have that same problem. It's kinda hard to hang on to the crunchy technical bits when you don't use them every single day anymore. That's why we have cheat sheets and quick command references. Nothing wrong with pinning a little reminder to the cork board above your desk.
There's command-line-fu as well, for when you invent a gem (or need one) and want to share it. Yes, that's a social media site just for sharing unix commands with other unix-heads.
Remember Apple users, you've got this built in to MacOS even if you've never used it. The shell is still there, and it still slaps.
Love the descriptor haha. I feel what it means through context but I must admit I'm not sure i fully understand it. I assume it's an eating effort analogy. Crunchy things take more work to break down before swallowing. You need to chew on it longer. What comes to mind for you when you use it?
Command syntax is the definition of precise. Every little character matters, how you chain commands together matters, and the unix toolset is so powerful you can in fact write entire programs using the bash shell and command line utilities. If there's an operation to be performed on a computer, there's a small unix command built just to do that one thing really well... and it's sitting there with hundreds of friends. What seems so simple becomes quite complex as you chain parts of it together. That's what I think of as 'crunch.' If I were to go with a cooking analogy, crunchy recipes have an awful lot more ingredients and are harder to get right. Eggs are easy, making a ragu of beef takes more work.
I used
tar
on the daily. Haven't touched it in years. I won't remember what the hell -zxvf does even though it's in my muscle memory unless I take a moment to read the man page. I know Bash supports a dozen ways to manipulate the command structure and even pass in parameters from previous commands, but I will still need to check that cheat sheet from time to time to make sure I can pin down the syntax I need to use.That was one of the many little things I learned from UNIX Power Tools that have really benefited me over the years.β
!$
in particular is great, and the book is full of tons of other useful things.βThe latest edition of the book is from 2009, but most of it is still pretty relevant.I learned about process substitution while cleaning up our scripts at work and make them log things consistently. Instead of having to call a function to append a file we can put out a line at the start like
To log everything to the screen and file, or change it slightly if we need
stderr
on a separate file.I find it easier to press
alt+.
, which does the same thing.Also, in zsh, this snippet allows you to duplicate the previous argument in the current command line, which makes renaming long paths to something slightly different much easier.
The three biggest game changers for me were:
Middle mouse click on web links, and on tabs in most browsers. Middle mouse click the links to open in new tabs, but on the tabs it closes them without having to open them first. Very useful if I want to close a tab without forcing my browser to reload the contents.
Windows 10 with the Snip & Sketch tool, hit Win Key + Shift + S to bring up the snipping tool to take custom screenshots. On Mac (works for sure on macOS 15+ and maybe others) use Command + Shift + 5 for a similar tool that Snip & Sketch was possibly inspired by. On Linux youβd need to install something like Spectacle, and custom assign the keyboard shortcut to something useful.
On macOS the spotlight bar. Command + Spacebar. So strong is the impulse that my Linux machine has its search bar tied to that shortcut as well. On Windows itβs Win Key + S.
I use those daily and so automatically I had to think hard to figure out that theyβre not how I have always used the computer.
Apologies if anything here is misspelled, my phone thinks itβs the boss of me and that it can spell better than I can. Usually itβs right, but itβs a shite guesser.
Middle mouse click is pretty much my default way to interacting with most links, I love it so much (ctrl+click on windows and cmd+click on mac also works if you don't have a mouse/middle click)
To add onto it though, you can also middle mouse click on the refresh button, or forward/back buttons, which will also open it another tab. Great for when there are links that automatically open in the same tab or don't let you open in another tab, or if you want to go back to google search results while keeping the current tab open.
See this is why I spoke up, I was hoping for neat tricks I didn't know about. I knew that if I long-hold the back button on Firefox it'll bring up a list of prior pages and I can middle-click one to bring it up into a new tab, but I didn't know about middle-clicking it or the refesh button. Thank you.
Extra protip: With the extension MouseGestures (actually might be called Gestureify now or something), you can config it so that right-click-drag-up on a link = open in new tab (focused) and right-click-drag-down on a link = open in new tab (unfocused). If you need both functionalities with some frequency, it's pretty amazingly useful.
Very good to know, thank you. I did some playing around and found that on Firefox, if I do:
Shift + LMB = Open Link in new Window.
Shift + MMB = Open Link in new Tab (Focused)
Just in case you ever find youself without your extension for some reason (on a friend or work computer or something.) Don't know if they work on Chrome, though.
I stuck with Opera as a browser for far longer than necessary because they had built in mouse gestures. It wasn't until Gesturefy that I really switched to Firefox. It makes browsing so much more relaxed.
Another good Mozilla mouse click:
Long pressing on refresh button, something like 5 seconds, reloads the page without using cache. It's a good first step if something is wonky on a page.
You can also use
ctrl+shift+r
to refresh a page without cached files.ctrl+r
orF5
simply refreshes and reloads already cached files.relevant xkcd
Do you find that the search function is better on Linux? I heard people complain that windows likes to search the web. On MacOS I personally found that its great on a fresh install and gets worse over time to the point where it just no longer pulls up the specific app I'm typing. On Linux I seem to get consistent results.
I find that on Linux I do get pretty consistent results, yeah. But my results aren't awful on macOS I think because I use it almost exclusively for launching applications and doing quick math (when I'm not directly talking to my HomePod mini and making it do the math for me. Faster to say "Hey Siri, what's 48 ounces divided by 16?" or "Hey Siri, what's $12.95 divided by 8?")
I do find on macOS, however, that if say I'm wanting to go straight to my Bluetooth preferences, I need to type "blue" and then wait a moment for it to make the right decision, as it inevitably tries to instantly bring up the Bluetooth File Exchange app. But if I pause a moment it always selects the System Preference instead.
For Windows, almost the only thing I use the Win Key + S to bring up is something I want to see on the web anyway.
Linux isn't an OS in itself, so it doesn't come with a file search, and whether or not it's better will depend on the file index/search utility you pick... but it's generally better than Windows' default.
KDE includes Baloo, which works well but commonly breaks for some reason, so I tend to rely on
locate
instead which is a manual command line controlled optionSyncthing + keepassxc changed how I mange files and passwords.
Is KeepassXC an offshoot of Keypass? I use the later synced with google drive.
Yes. My understanding is that they were unhappy with how keepass and keepassX (another fork) weren't really getting updates.
As for the differences in practice, IDK. KeepassXC is able to generate those one time codes, has browser integration (don't care), and supposedly you can use it in the command line some how??? The big one is that apparently keepassx and xc are built from the get go to be cross platform.
I can't use KeePass, as my brain reads it as "keep ass."
Alternatively I am suddenly more interested.
On a more serious note I should probably look into a password manager solution again as last time I looked (and was disappointed) was several years ago. I assume there have been enhancements to the usability and security since but if not I guess I'll just keep going with the good ol' piece of paper with a bunch of passwords, lol.
I use BitWarden for my primary desktop and Android phone. No complaints.
Use it for only NSFW passwords and then it's thematic :)
Good old Ctrl Z for bailing out of many mistakes.
It undoes the last thing you did.
And depending on the program, Ctrl+Shift+Z or Ctrl+Y to undo the undo if you want what you did back
I believe they call "undoing the undo" "redo" haha
Or Cmd+Z and Cmd+Shift+Z if you're on Mac.
I've been lucky that Ctrl Z works on the distros of Linux I have used as well as windows.
At some point it clicked for me that the best setup is to create 10 virtual desktops (works on all three major OSes and pretty much every Linux DE) and assign each one a numeric keyboard shortcut. After that, you give each one a dedicated function- e.g. Alt+1 is always going to get a text editor, Alt+2 always gets a web browser, Alt+3 always gets a music player, etc.
Feels great to always know exactly where everything is, and no more need to ever Alt-tab through programs again.
Youβre in dangerous territory! Check out tiling window managers - dwm and awesomewm were prevalent when I used them but there may be some new and improved ones these days.
I don't usually use tiling WMs anymore- mostly out of laziness and having to hop around between OSes- but I'd highly recommend sway to the uninitiated (it's basically i3 for wayland). Definitely the main reason I've been 'stuck' with this specific workflow
edit: hyprland loooks pretty fun too, but I haven't tried it
Just don't get in touch with the hyprland community. They are pretty toxic.
How do you accomplish the keyboard shortcut to a given virtual desktop in Windows?
I had to move back to windows from Linux with DWM when I setup a second monitor and couldn't have variable refresh rate in games anymore and one huge thing I miss is the ALT+# shortcuts to virtual desktops.
I haven't used Windows in a couple of years, and (like most things) the process is a little more involved there, but worth it to get a sane workflow IMO. I'm pretty sure I got it working via an autohotkey script. If I can track a specific one down later on, I'll add one to this thread
How do you accomplish this in OSX? AFAIK you must switch through them in order, and the OS sometimes silently reorders your virtual desktops.
There is a system setting to disable virtual desktop reordering. (I donβt know why this is the default behavior.)
First you should go to System Preferences > Desktop & Dock > Mission Control, and uncheck 'Automatically rearrange spaces based on most recent use'.
To avoid going through them in order, once you've set up 10 desktops you should be able to go to System Preferences > Keyboard > 'Keyboard Shortcuts', and look for the 'Mission Control' option, where you can assign a shortcut to each one individually.
edit: turning on 'reduce motion' also helps. Kind of infuriatingly it's impossible to disable the fade / transition effect between desktops altogether in macOS, though.
Thanks for the detailed reply. I'll give this a try
Is there any significant increased CPU load from having multiple desktops going all the time?
On linux, not that I've noticed. I don't know the technical ins and outs, but performance is no worse using virtual desktops than with just a single.
It's not spawning multiple processes or anything like that.
short answer: nope. use virtual desktops as much as you want, without worrying about any performance impact.
long answer:
if you have N applications open, with all but 1 in the background, the most significant hit will be on your RAM, rather than your CPU. an app in the background (assuming it's well-behaved) should use minimal to no CPU, but it'll tend to use the same amount of RAM (unless the app goes out of its way to unload things from memory, but this incurs the performance penalty of having to load them again when the app is foregrounded, so it's not done often)
with those N apps open, the performance difference (both in terms of CPU and RAM) between having them all open on one desktop vs. spread across multiple virtual desktops is going to be negligible.
there are some ways in which it might actually be a tiny bit faster. there's a part of the desktop called the compositor, and it's responsible for rendering overlapping windows, among other things. it only needs to consider windows on the current virtual desktop, so its job would get slightly easier if you had only 2 windows on a given desktop rather than 20 or 200.
Not AFAIK, think it's just more of a fancy way to hide and show windows. Would just make sure not to leave too many extraneous programs running
Windows + D will take you back to your desktop and minimize all windows. Good if you've got a pesky game that won't let you click away for some reason.
Also, you can navigate the task manager with the arrow keys and hit delete to end a program. More than once I've used the alt tab preview window and the arrow keys to kill particularly meddlesome programs that go full screen.
Also, in Firefox, Ctrl + W to kill a tab, Ctrl + T for a new tab and Ctrl + Shift + T to reopen the last closed tab.
I'll also add Windows + V which opens a clipboard of your previous copied items that you can then easily paste. I use this a lot at work doing batch copies of items I need from one location and paste them over using Windows + V.
This feature can be turned off, so you may need to go digging in settings to activate it.
I came here to specifically mention CTRL + shift + T to reopen closed tabs. I think it works across most, if not all, web browsers.
what's the difference between using Win+D and Win+M ?
don't they both minimize all windows or am I missing something that happens after they get minimized
Win + D says "we're going to the desktop, buckle up." And the windows go down or invisible.
Win + M says "All windows that can minimize, please minimize." And if a window chooses not to minimize it will still be there and such.
Plus, Win + D is all left hand. M is farther over.
ahh ok, makes sense. thanks!
also ctrl-shift-n in firefox opens up the last closed tab in the last closed window, but opens incognito mode in chrome. (ctrl-shift-p opens private windows in firefox)
Adding the vimium browser extension. Makes navigating every webpage with scrolling, searching and "clicking" links using vim-like shortcuts. Mostly aimed at vim users, but I think it can be used by everyone who is interested in using the mouse less. Simply press
f
will create little highlights of all links on the page and then you can type the 2-3 letters for that specific link or button you want to press. Super effective.There's only one downside to vimium, which is that once in a blue moon you'll get stuck using someone else's browser (which doesn't have it installed). Basically impossible to live without it now
I can't live without it anymore... I recently sent :w! as an email because I was using outlook from the browser.
Last year I decided that the only online stuff I would do on my mobile was note taking. Saves me a lot of wasted time.
Is that a big change from how you used your phone before?
Not much, but I had a habbit of pulling the phone out and scrolling Reddit whenever I didn't knew what to do with myself. So in the start I had a lot of moment where I took out my phone out on autopilot, looked at it realizing I weren't doing that anymore, and put it away again.
What do you do to pass time now? I find myself ok doing nothing and feeling bored again but Iβm curious if you have some other things you do? Also do you use your phone to listen to music or podcasts?
How did you force yourself not to use mobile for anything else than note taking? What were your first days like?
It helped that I'm fairly old-school; I never understood the appeal of using a specific app to access a website, rather than just use a single browser. So I only had to cut my access to Firefox. I stuffed the Firefox icon into an overstuffed folder and placed that folder in a desktop two swipes away. I also removed the colors from my phone to make it more boring. So when my hand automatically took out my mobile, I noticed the lack of a browser, and was reminded that I just didn't do this anymore. If I needed to search for something, I could just make a note and do it later when I was at my PC.
I have now put the color back, since I prefer to see my photos correctly when I take them.
i also do this, I love that feature. I'd love to set some theme, e.g. Gruvbox for everything in the phone. However I also turn it off sometimes, when I want to look at or take some photos.
Using Kiss Launcher I think I have made it some trouble to use apps, however I still use them.
And for many websites I also just use mobile browser, not dedicated apps.
I struggle with messaging apps, I don't want to use SMS, I prefer more secure messaging. So far I've recently set 30 minutes delay between notifications, it works to some extent, I'm experimenting with it.
What a minute... You're saying you don't do anything at all on your mobile phone besides note taking? Did I read that right?
My interpretation is no web browsing or apps. Texting, calling, and note taking
Seems reasonable. I've read their other replies and you were correct. That person uses their phone for a few other things. When they first posted that message, I took it as they only use their phone for note taking and nothing else.
Well, I also use it to take photos and sometimes for SMS and phone calls.
Oh okay. Got it. So not just as a note taking machine but an occasional phone call, a text message, and maybe picture here or there.
When I first read your original message, I thought you stopped using it for anything but note taking. And I thought to myself "how much note taking does this person do if all they use their phone is for note taking?"
Thanks for clarifying!
Why are you using an online notes app?
It's awful practical to access my notes with both my phone and my PC. Also, I still haven't gotten a solid backup system, so having it stored in the cloud is nice.
Take regular breaks. Ideally have one day a week where you don't use your computer/phone at all.
I should get back to this β I regularly had a rule with no phone/computer/etc on Sundays before lunchtime, and looking back it was great! Thanks for the reminder/inspiration, Iβll see if I can get back in the habit!
Basic hotkey text stuff:
Ctrl + left/right will navigate text faster by jumping to the end/beginning of a word. Up/Down can be used to jump to the start/end of a line (sometimes).
Home/End for jumping to the beginning/end of a line (this is easier on keyboards that have them in useful to reach areas).
Ctrl + Home/End to jump to the beginning/end of a file.
Hold shift while doing these to quickly select blocks of text.
Ctrl + Backspace/Delete to delete an entire word at a time rather than character by character.
Other Stuff:
Windows + TAB is like alt + Tab but often better. Lets you very quickly see all your open windows, some history, and manage multiple desktops (something I should also use more).
Windows + Up/down/left/right to move windows around the screen and quickly get them in the positions you need.
PowerToys:
Pretty much everyone should at least look into this . It's a microsoft package of useful tools that don't come with Windows by default. It's still being developed so there's the occasional hiccup, but at the bare minimum Power Rename and FancyZones are powerful.
Keyboard manager is also quite useful for mapping the capslock key to control (you can put caps lock on the old control or somewhere else if you really think you need it).
Note if you find yourself liking the idea of powertoys run but hate that it's horribly unperformant I recommend looking into Flow Launcher or Fluent Search.
Add Shift into this mix to highlight-select whole words/lines at a time that you want to interact with.
Shift + L/R arrow = highlight 1 character at a time
Ctrl + Shift + L/R arrow = highlight 1 word at a time
Both Shift + Up/Down and Ctrl + Shift + Up/Down = highlight whole line at a time
Seconding powertoys fancyzones. Really great and I use it everyday at work. I have a meeting mode and work mode that I swap between with the hot keys (CTRL + WIN + ALT + <number>) that is very useful.
I am going to take a look at Flow Launcher / Fluent Search as I do love the ctrl space but it doesn't find EVERYTHING you want it to. Stuff I normally would start -> run doesn't work in the powertoys run for example. EDIT I looked at flow launcher and love it, a lot of awesome features here on the bar!
Also didn't know about win TAB and that is reall nice, I think i'm goin to think a lot about a multiple desktops, though I don't like to have everything open at once that i'm not doing. Idea is appealing though, I have a few dev modes I have to go into and a desktop for each one would be a little smoother.
Try out Windows' hidden God Mode feature.
Create an empty folder on your Windows desktop, and rename it as follows:
GodMode.{ED7BA470-8E54-465E-825C-99712043E01C}
Now open the folder, and forget that shoddy 'control panel' even exists.
So what does it do?
Just an alternative control panel UI
https://www.ionos.com/digitalguide/server/know-how/windows-10-god-mode/
Seeing the screenshot... WTF windows, why don't they just do that as default?
if you use the terminal in Linux (or OS X or Windows Subsystem for Linux) I recommend installing
fish
and making it your default shell withchsh -s
a killer feature
fish
has is that it's friendly and usable out-of-the-box, with no customization required. the other custom shell that a lot of people like iszsh
, but generally the first thing you do withzsh
is installoh-my-zsh
, which is a sort of package manager specifically for your shell configuration, and then install various plugins people have written. if this appeals to you then by all means have at it, but if you want your shell to be usable without having to do a bunch of customization and installing plugins,fish
is perfect.if you've ever tried to do simple customization in
bash
, you'll probably be blown away by how user-friendlyfish
is. for example, want colors in your prompt?in bash, for example:
meanwhile, in fish:
(this is a bit apples-to-oranges, because the prompts don't show the same thing, but it gives you a taste for how much more pleasant
fish
can be to work with)I use fish on my personal computer but zsh on my work laptop, and I think it's INCREDIBLY relevant to point out that fish isn't directly compatible with bash scripting the way bash and zsh are -- so if you copy-paste bash commands into a fish shell they may not work without translating them to fish's language or finagling to run that command in bash. This is the main reason I went with zsh on my work computer when I already had fish on my PC -- that plus some difficulties getting environment variables to stick properly using fish's commands on my PC in the past.
And also that equivalents to oh-my-zsh exist for fish -- there is oh-my-fish for those who want something that helps easily set themes and the like.
I'm another fish fan here. I find myself using lots of Linux instances and I'm too lazy to set up ZSH. Fish has most of what I need out of the box, the biggest being auto complete. I know I could set up some insane bashrc, configure tmux, zsh, make neovim like an ide and all I would need to do is copy a few files. But I'm lazy and I don't want to end up so specialized that I can't bounce from system to system.
I would say
homebrew
for MacOS. What a delight.macOS text navigation key shortcuts, which are available in practically every text field in every app (aside from a few oddballs like Blender), as listed here.
They're good with standard keyboards, but even better when combined with HHKB/Tsangan layout keyboards. You can get about anywhere in any text editor while barely moving your hands from the home row.
In a terminal on Mac you can access the system clipboard with
pbcopy
, which I find to be very convenient. For example, to copy the contents of a file to the clipboard to you can runpbcopy < example.txt
Or you can capture the output of a command, like
tail -n 10 example.txt | pbcopy
to just take the last 10 lines of a file. I find this particularly useful as you can paste from the system clipboard into a ssh terminal. Sometimes its easier to do this rather than
sftp
a file to a remote host, especially if you already have a ssh tunnel open.On a similar note, there's xsel for X11 users, but the three X11 selections that basically represent three different clipboards make it a bit of a mess. By default it operates on the
PRIMARY
selection (the one you paste by middle click or shift+insert) but the-b
flag makes it operate onCLIPBOARD
selection (the one used for ctrl+c/v in most applications).For the Linux users, setting up a ZRAM swap is a great first-level swap. It uses a portion of your RAM to compress pages., which is typically faster to recover from than even NVME swaps on a modern CPU. Even better for stuff like Pis where RAM is premium and SD cards are extra slow.
Especially the way I use Firefox, I've found this immensely helpful.
Everything by voidtools stays on my taskbar right next to windows search. it searches all of your drives instantly for any type of file or folder name that matches your input text. super useful since windows search is absolutely abhorrent, even after removing telemetry and whatnot.
SuperF4 by Stefan Sundin to truly alt F4 in current decade by ctrl+alt+F4. perfect for software that wont let you normally alt F4 for whatever reason. super lightweight and no/low impact on startup.
Lightshot as others have mentioned is worth another mention. also super lightweight.
wiztree deserves an honorable mention for storage management and visualization.
100%! This changed how I manage my files, since sometimes certain objects could arguably fit in multiple categories/folders. Now I just treat filenames like a set of tags, i.e. a very descriptive file name, and then use Everything to search exactly what I need. Ends up saving me a boat load of time.
It also helped me a few times when I quickly fill up my drive and need to delete large files (super fast indexing to find the largest files) or if I want to consolidate multiple files with similar names/tags into one folder.
It is hard to understand why Windows doesn't ship with this, or why can't Microsoft do better.
Everything is excellent.
Does it work with network drives and OneDrive?
More of a psychological/philosophical thing - if it's not shipped as an obfuscated binary, then its open source, and free to be hacked on for your personal use.
This stretches the concept of "open source" and enters, obviously, possibly unethical hacking territory but opened my eyes to what I feel comfortable using.
You clearly have no idea what you're talking about
Iβm also not sure what theyβre talking about β would you be willing to give a quick summary of what theyβre saying in laymanβs terms, and your counter argument why you think theyβre wrong?
I had a different reading of it than slashtab. It sounded like drannex was saying that they treat everything as βopen sourceβ and ripe for personal modification regardless of whether it is licensed/released as open source as long as they can find something usable (e.g. decompiling/disassembling binaries if the source isnβt public).
Thatβs why they said that their view stretches the definition of βopen sourceβ and allows (possibly unethical) unintended hacking, but gives them more power and freedom over the applications they run.
Ah, okay, yeah that was my interpretation too, which is why I was confused by slashtabβs initial response. But now that theyβve clarified, their response is more understandable.
For what itβs worth, Iβm not sure who I agree with β Iβve never dig into code and altered it, but I can totally see the argument that βI bought this hardware, I choose what software runs on it and what I want it to doβ and therefore at least on a local machine, βI bought this software to pull apart the useful bits and turn it into something elseβ
I understand the physical limitations (because ones and zeroes can be infinitely copied without detriment to the original code) but I really think there should be something like a First Sale Doctrine for software. If I buy a physical car, I can rip it apart and tinker with the engine to change its behaviour all I want, and I feel like there should be something similar with digital.
From what I've understood, that person thinks a locked down, private property is more safe than a open source application/package, that is not the case. mere, obfuscating the application as a blob, doesn't make it safer than open source. Open source code are open for public to view and test, it's community driven. The more user, the better. Even when mega companies want better product, they open source their project.
Windows: Ctrl + Shift + click shortcut on taskbar to Run as Admin
Steam: this is familiar to anyone who tinkered with Proton, but
%COMMAND%
represents the default game executable that gets launched by Steam. So if you want to run a loader beforehand, you can set the launch options to something like this (as an example, to enable the Starfield Script Extender)Kubernetes: pods backed by a controller have a randomly generated suffix. If you don't need to be specific in connecting to
my-app-124abc
ormy-app-xyz134
then you can use the controller:Same with port forward, you can do it against the service:
Other: Making aliases for things you repeatedly type, saves a few seconds of typing but it still adds up. It's platform and tool-specific, so my
gitconfig
for example has aliases likeBeing able to tile windows just by moving them to the edge of the screen (Linux Mint21.1 with the Cinnamon5.6.6 desktop).
I can have the PDF of a text book or an instruction video on one side and an open Google Docs on the other side to take notes. A LOT nicer ( and with more advantages ) then studying in the old days with a text book and loose leaf paper laying flat on my desk.
This is also native in Windows now, but I think Mint+Cinnamon did it first.
With a 21:9 monitor it's as good as two screens.
On Youtube,
Shift + >
speeds up a video (andShift + <
will slow it back down). With a little practice it becomes easy to follow along with many videos at 2x speed. A UCLA study shows that information retention can stay high even at high playback speeds. This can save an incredible amount of time. I like it so much that I've installed a browser plugin to be able to watch videos at speeds beyond 2x.Having a clipboard manager (there's lots of them out there - but Alfred for Mac is great, and as others have mentioned Windows has one that's built in that needs to be enabled) is a game changer.
Option+Command+Escape on Mac opens the force-quit window for all apps (including if you need to reset finder for some reason). Rarely needed, but a life-safer when you do.
This was exactly going to be my tip. I can't believe I didn't use one in undergrad, but I use it extensively now that I'm in law school (being able to copy text, title, link, etc., then paste from the menu is so great).
I personally use Clipy, a free open-source fork of the now-defunct ClipMenu. It's lightweight, mostly only handles plain text, but I also use it to strip rich text formatting when pasting, without having to remember a clumsy Word shortcut (or in some applications that don't have a native plain-text paste option).
Without the shift, it will snap the window to the left or right side of the current screen. Use "win+up" to maximize.
Less of a specific tech tip and more of a best-practices kind of thing: learn the most common keyboard shortcuts for every program you use daily!
Keeping this in mind and taking the time to learn has made using programs a lot quicker and smoother. After a while, you start to realize that similar programs tend to use the same hotkeys for the same or similar functionality and that makes having to use other software a lot easier and smoother.
Just not having to navigate menus looking for a something is a godsend.
Incidentally, if the program you're using has a menu search feature, learn the hotkey to bring it up even if you don't learn any other. This is especially good for big programs like editors.
This is more one for a work environment for those doing a lot of data entry and processing;
I bound ctrl+c, ctrl+v and Enter as mouse macros on my mouse side buttons and it has made my workflow so much easier. Navigating excel, copying and searching text, editing forms etc.
I can copy text, paste it and then hit enter all with one hand and it just flows so much better.
This is a good one. I personally only have enter on the mouse but for copy and pasting a lot of stuff it's so good. Left half handles the tabbing and copy pasting while right handles placement and entering.
Holding in Ctrl allows you to scroll side to side without one of those fancy mice that can scroll side to side
Edit: Holding in *Shift
Isn't it SHIFT ?
No, I am infallible so anything I say is automatically the truth
Mouse gestures are neat for web browsing, people should try it.
I use Gesturefy with the following mapping:
β : previous
β: next
β: new tab
β: close tab
< : previous tab
> : next tab
^ : go to top
v : go to bottom
If you're on Windows and have Autohotkey version 1 installed, you can ask GPT to generate Autohotkey code to do anything you want. Application specific keybindings, text expansion, all kinds of automation and conditional behavior. Just copy, paste, and run. This changed the way I interact with Windows by a great margin.
I have a bunch of code running for all kinds of things, with no knowledge whatsoever of Autohotkey scripting.
I'm sure Linux users can have a similar experience generating shell code. There's a program called Autokey that is the same for Linux, but in my experience it was hit or miss.
Just be careful about online games, since Autohotkey could be flagged as cheating.
Not so much software related, but if you have a 2-in-1 tablet or laptop that you use a stylus with a lot, buy a bluetooth keyboard (ThinkPad bluetooth keyboard with the clit mouse is awesome, there are other off brand keyboards that have built in touch pads too), and ditch the detachable keyboard.
This lets you leave the tablet at a reasonable writing/drawing angle, but still gives you easy access to a keyboard rather than having to constantly adjust the stand angle between typing and drawing positions.
If you learn to control the mouse with your off hand, you can write with your dominant hand, while using keyboard short cuts and the keyboard mouse to screenshot, copy/paste, and annotate much more quickly.
I use this setup daily with OneNote to annotate diagrams, create reference pages for projects I am working on like drone pinouts before soldering, reference images/drawings for 3D models in Blender, and layout game mechanic/scripting ideas in Unity.
I am really hoping the Asus and Lenovo folding Windows tablets take off (and decrease in price), because I believe this is an incredibly powerful portable setup for artists, designers, engineers, students, and teachers. Basically anyone who needs to write/sketch and markup images and type can benefit from this.
The. Clit. Mouse.
:'D
:3
On Windows, I use Deskpins to force a window to remain topmost, even when it's not active.
Ooooh this will be great to keep my hardware monitor on top! Thanks!!!
(For browsers) Ctrl-1 through 8 go to tabs 1 to 8, and ctrl-9 goes to the last tab in the window. Ctrl-tab and ctrl-shift-tab go forwards and backwards one tab
ctrl-page-up/down work for this as well
and ctrl-shift-page up/down can be used to move a tab to the left or the right in the tab bar
I'm mostly seeing browser and Windows or Linux, so here's a couple tricks for Mac!
I said this in a comment to someone else, but I'll reiterate it here: Mac has a neat feature called Scroll to Zoom. You hold the command button and scroll, and the screen zooms in on the cursor. Much more controlled than just zooming in text, and it doesn't change anything on the page since it's basically a magnifying glass. Looks like you need to enable it in your settings, but it's great!
Another one I use surprisingly often is the keyboard shortcut to invert colors. Looking it up, you also need to enable this one in Keyboard under accessibility and the shortcut is Control + Option + Command + 8, but I changed it on mine to just be Command + , (comma) since it's more convenient. It's good when I'm browsing sites late at night that don't have a dark mode, or have a dark mode I don't like too much. Heck, I'm using the Love Dark theme on here because it reminds me of how DeviantArt looked inverted years and years ago.
One more: sometimes, highlighting images can make some details clearer. I don't have any specific examples I can give, but it's usually helpful with "dark on dark" type details, if you get what I mean. I think the highlight is applied in a "screen"/overlay fashion, which does surprisingly help.
Cmd tab to cycle through open applications.
I think it's alt tab on windows.
In that vein, Cmd+` and Cmd+Shift+` let you cycle through individual windows of an application.
Use PowerShell everywhere. I have two work machines, my Windows machine it is natural to use PowerShell out of the box, but make sure to install 7+ since 5 is what ships in Windows. It is also my default shell for my Mac. Aside from some custom tweaks, I am able to use most of my profile on Windows directly on my Mac, including my Oh-My-Posh prompt. Lastly in my Windows Subsystem for Linux Debian installation, PowerShell is also my default shell there. Being able to use the same shell across all my devices, with a shell which is a programming language in its own right, I can tackle most tasks which might take more effort to program and I can do so without concentrating as much about what system I'm using at the time.
My bio attests to the fact that I love powershell.
It has saved me so much time (and probably cost me even more, but at least I have more fun that way)
It really drives home for me how much and how versatile of a tool a computer is.
Any suggestions on how to start with PS ?
Fish shell as already mentioned.
The most used by me is disabling caps lock and make it work as Ctrl. Caps lock is useless.
Bonus tip: install keyd (Linux) and make caps lock work as Ctrl when holding and ESC when pressed.
Hmm, probably to run
vimtutor
.Less simple but gamechanging was using AutoHotkey on Windows. I have a few very simple scripts set up for a bunch of things:
The possibilities are literally endless, and the scripting is pretty straightforward.
I use this for a custom shortcut to a batch file that just puts the computer to sleep after x number of minutes. Sleep Button so I can watch tv on my PC as I go to sleep and not worry about it being on all night.
Setting up a windows computer on my Mac via BootCamp. All I have to do is restart the computer and hold alt to switch between OS's. Now I can play PC games and port all my minecraft java packs to bedrock!
The compose key in X11. This lets you enter characters that are not on the keyboard using character sequences. For example, to type Γ, I type my compose key (right alt) followed by " followed by A. The US English layout works best for me because of the curly/square brackets and semicolon are where my native layout puts Γ₯Àâ, so having these characters easily and intuitively available by other means is great.
This is also possible with Windows using WinCompose.
For Mac OS:
Command+ the minus or plus symbol will increase or decrease size of text on almost everything.
At work I caught one of the old guard using a magnifying glass to read a computer screen. It was rather adorable to be honest but still a facepalm moment.
Does Windows have a similar shortcut?
ctrl+ and ctrl- do the same on ChromeOS. ctrl-shift-plus and ctrl-shift- (or ctrl-scroll) work in browsers for zoom level, which most of the time gets the same job done, unless there's fancy rescaling.
Mac also has a related feature that your coworker might appreciate: Scroll to Zoom. You hold the command button and scroll, and the screen zooms in on the cursor. Much more controlled, and doesn't change anything on the page since it's basically a magnifying glass.
Looks like it may need to be enabled in settings first, but it's one of the best features. I use it pretty often.